FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Aerial surveys to monitor bluefin tuna abundance and track efficiency of management measures BT AF BAUER, Robert BONHOMMEAU, Sylvain BRISSET, Blandine FROMENTIN, Jean-Marc AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1; FF 1:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM;2:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM;3:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM;4:PDG-RBE-MARBEC; C1 IFREMER, UMR Marbec, F-34203 Sete, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE SI SETE SE PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM PDG-RBE-MARBEC UM MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 IF 2.361 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39192/37747.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39192/45096.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Thunnus thynnus;Index of abundance;Fishery-independent;Gulf of Lions;Mediterranean Sea;Strip transect;Distance sampling AB Conservation and management measures for exploited fish species rely on our ability to monitor variations in population abundance. In the case of the eastern stock of Atlantic bluefin tuna (ABFT), recent changes in management policies have strongly affected the reliability of fishery-dependent indicators due to drastic changes in fishing season/area, fisheries selectivity and strategy. However, fishery-independent indices of abundance are rare for large pelagic fish, and obtaining them is often costly and labor intensive. Here, we show that scientific aerial surveys are an appropriate tool for monitoring juvenile bluefin tuna abundance in the Mediterranean. We present an abundance index based on 62 aerial surveys conducted since 2000, using 2 statistical approaches to deal with the sampling strategy: line and strip transects. Both approaches showed a significant increase in juvenile ABFT abundance in recent years, resulting from the recovery plan established in 2007. Nonetheless, the estimates from the line transect method appear to be more robust and stable. This study provides essential information for fisheries management. Expanding the spatial coverage to other nursery grounds would further increase the reliability and representativeness of this index. PY 2015 PD AUG SO Marine Ecology Progress Series SN 0171-8630 PU Inter-research VL 534 UT 000360989500015 BP 221 EP 234 DI 10.3354/meps11392 ID 39192 ER EF