Evidence for a three-phase sequence during Heinrich Stadial 4 using a multiproxy approach based on Greenland ice core records

Type Article
Date 2014-12-02
Language English
Author(s) Guillevic M.1, 2, Bazin L.1, Landais A.1, Stowasser C.2, Masson-Delmotte V.1, Blunier T.2, Eynaud F.3, Falourd S.1, Michel E.1, Minster B.1, Popp T.2, Prie F.1, Vinther M.2
Affiliation(s) 1 : UMR CEA CNRS UVSQ 8212, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
2 : Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Ctr Ice & Climate, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
3 : Univ Bordeaux 1, UMR CNRS EPOC OASU 5805, Lab EPOC, F-33405 Talence, France.
Source Climate Of The Past (1814-9324) (Copernicus Gesellschaft Mbh), 2014-12-02 , Vol. 10 , N. 6 , P. 2115-2133
DOI 10.5194/cp-10-2115-2014
WOS© Times Cited 40
Abstract Glacial climate was characterised by two types of abrupt events. Greenland ice cores record Dansgaard–Oeschger events, marked by abrupt warming in-between cold, stadial phases. Six of these stadials appear related to major Heinrich events (HEs), identified from ice-rafted debris (IRD) and large excursions in carbon- and oxygen-stable isotopic ratios in North Atlantic deep sea sediments, documenting major ice sheet collapse events. This finding has led to the paradigm that glacial cold events are induced by the response of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation to such massive freshwater inputs, supported by sensitivity studies conducted with climate models of various complexities. These models also simulate synchronous Greenland temperature and lower-latitude hydrological changes.
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Guillevic M., Bazin L., Landais A., Stowasser C., Masson-Delmotte V., Blunier T., Eynaud F., Falourd S., Michel E., Minster B., Popp T., Prie F., Vinther M. (2014). Evidence for a three-phase sequence during Heinrich Stadial 4 using a multiproxy approach based on Greenland ice core records. Climate Of The Past, 10(6), 2115-2133. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-2115-2014 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00293/40438/