FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Rapid neodymium release to marine waters from lithogenic sediments in the Amazon estuary BT AF ROUSSEAU, Tristan C. C. SONKE, Jeroen E. CHMELEFF, Jerome VAN BEEK, Pieter SOUHAUT, Marc BOAVENTURA, Geraldo SEYLER, Patrick JEANDEL, Catherine AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:2;6:3;7:4;8:2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:; C1 Univ Toulouse, CNRS, CNES, GET,IRD, F-31400 Toulouse, France. Univ Toulouse, CNRS, CNES, LEGOS,IRD, F-31400 Toulouse, France. Univ Brasilia, UNB, LAGEQ, BR-70910900 Brasilia, DF, Brazil. Univ Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, Hydrosci Montpellier, F-34000 Montpellier, France. C2 UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE UNIV BRASILIA, BRAZIL UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE IN DOAJ IF 11.329 TC 122 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00298/40952/40046.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00298/40952/40047.pdf LA English DT Article CR AMANDES DE ;Earth sciences;Biogeochemistry;Oceanography AB Rare earth element (REE) concentrations and neodymium isotopic composition (epsilon Nd) are tracers for ocean circulation and biogeochemistry. Although models suggest that REE release from lithogenic sediment in river discharge may dominate all other REE inputs to the oceans, the occurrence, mechanisms and magnitude of such a source are still debated. Here we present the first simultaneous observations of dissolved (< 0.45 mu m), colloidal and particulate REE and eNd in the Amazon estuary. A sharp drop in dissolved REE in the low-salinity zone is driven by coagulation of colloidal matter. At mid-salinities, total dissolved REE levels slightly increase, while epsilon Nd values are shifted from the dissolved Nd river endmember (- 8.9) to values typical of river suspended matter (- 10.6). Combining a Nd isotope mass balance with apparent radium isotope ages of estuarine waters suggests a rapid (3 weeks) and globally significant Nd release by dissolution of lithogenic suspended sediments. PY 2015 PD JUN SO Nature Communications SN 2041-1723 PU Nature Publishing Group VL 6 IS 7592 UT 000358855900005 BP 1 EP 8 DI 10.1038/ncomms8592 ID 40952 ER EF