FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Modulation of sea surface temperature warming in the Bay of Biscay by Loire and Gironde Rivers BT AF COSTOYA, X. FERNANDEZ-NOVOA, D. DECASTRO, M. SANTOS, F. LAZURE, Pascal GOMEZ-GESTEIRA, M. AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1,2;5:3;6:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-ODE-LOPS-OC;6:; C1 Univ Vigo, Fac Ciencias, Environm PHYs LAB, EPHYSLAB, Orense, Spain. Univ Aveiro, Dept Fis, CESAM, P-3800 Aveiro, Portugal. IFREMER, Physed DYNECO, Lab Phys HYdrodynam & SEDimentaire, Ctr Bretagne, Plouzane, France. C2 UNIV VIGO, SPAIN UNIV AVEIRO, PORTUGAL IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOPS-OC UM LOPS IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-europe TC 18 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00311/42172/41472.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Loire;Gironde;SST;river plume;warming modulation AB The influence of Loire and Gironde River discharges over the sea surface temperature (SST) in the eastern Bay of Biscay (0.6º–36.6ºW, 44.2º–47.8ºW) was analyzed by means of two complementary databases (MODIS and OISST1/4). The area influenced by river plume showed a different SST when compared with the adjacent oceanic area for the months when the plume attains its highest extension (December, January, and February). Ocean was observed to warm at a rate of approximately 0.3ºC dec−1 while temperature at the area influenced by the rivers cooled at a rate of −0.15ºC dec−1 over the period 1982–2014. The mere presence of a freshwater layer is able to modulate the warming observed at adjacent ocean locations since the coastal area is isolated from the rest of the Bay. This nearshore strip is the only part of the Bay where changes in SST depend on North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) but not on North Atlantic SST represented by the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO). These different cooling-warming trends are even more patent over the last years (2002–2014) under atmospheric favorable conditions for plume enhancement. River runoff increased at a rate on the order of 120 m3s−1dec−1 over that period and southwesterly winds, which favor the confinement of the plume, showed a positive and significant trend both in duration and intensity. Thus, the coastal strip has been observed to cool at a rate of −0.5°C dec−1. PY 2016 PD JAN SO Journal Of Geophysical Research-oceans SN 0148-0027 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 121 IS 1 UT 000371432200054 BP 966 EP 979 DI 10.1002/2015JC011157 ID 42172 ER EF