FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI North Sea saithe Pollachius virens growth in relation to food availability, density dependence and temperature BT AF CORMON, Xochitl ERNANDE, Bruno KEMPF, Alexander VERMARD, Youen MARCHAL, Paul AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:3;5:1; FF 1:PDG-RBE-HMMN-RHBL;2:PDG-RBE-HMMN-RHBL;3:;4:PDG-RBE-EMH;5:PDG-RBE-HMMN-RHBL; C1 IFREMER, Channel & North Sea Fisheries Res Unit, 150 Quai Gambetta,BP 699, F-62321 Boulogne Sur Mer, France. Thunen Inst Sea Fisheries, Palmaille 9, D-22767 Hamburg, Germany. IFREMER, Unit Fisheries Ecol & Modelling, BP 21105, F-44311 Nantes 03, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE THUNEN INST SEA FISHERIES, GERMANY IFREMER, FRANCE SI BOULOGNE NANTES SE PDG-RBE-HMMN-RHBL PDG-RBE-EMH IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-europe IF 2.292 TC 8 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00314/42499/41875.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00314/42499/42031.pdf LA English DT Article CR IBTS 2000 IBTS 2001 IBTS 2002 IBTS 2003 IBTS 2004 IBTS 2005 IBTS 2006 IBTS 2007 IBTS 2008 IBTS 2009 IBTS 2010 IBTS 2011 IBTS 2012 IBTS 92/2 IBTS 93/1 IBTS 93/2 IBTS 94/1 IBTS 94/2 IBTS 95/1 IBTS 95/2 IBTS 96/1 IBTS 96/2 IBTS 97 IBTS 98 IBTS 99 IYFS 91 IYFS 92 - IBTS 92/1 BO Thalassa DE ;Bottom-up processes;von Bertalanffy growth function;Logistic growth;Norway pout;Prey availability effects;Density-dependence;Predator-prey interactions;Resource limitation;Competition AB North Sea saithe Pollachius virens, a major top predator in the area, supports the fishery economy of several European countries. However, recent stock assessments suggested a decrease in spawning stock biomass along with a decline in saithe mean weight-at-ages. In this context, we investigated North Sea saithe growth characteristics at the population level. First, saithe annual weight increments and age-length relationships were studied. Modelling of saithe age-length relationships was carried out using (1) the traditional von Bertalanffy growth function model, (2) the Verhulst logistic model and (3) an empirical linear model. Second, the effects of environmental factors on saithe growth were investigated. Explanatory environmental factors included food availability, represented by the total biomass of Norway pout Trisopterus esmarkii; intraspecific competition, i.e. density dependence, represented by saithe abundance; and temperature. This study revealed that the Verhulst logistic model was the best descriptor of saithe growth and that density dependence and food availability had significant effects on the saithe growth coefficient, while no effect of temperature was shown. We suggest that reduced food availability and increased competition may explain the recent decrease in the saithe growth coefficient. PY 2016 PD JAN SO Marine Ecology Progress Series SN 0171-8630 PU Inter-research VL 542 UT 000368922900011 BP 141 EP 151 DI 10.3354/meps11559 ID 42499 ER EF