FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Size, permeability and buoyancy of anchovy ( Engraulis Encrasicolus ) and sardine ( Sardina Pilchardus ) eggs in relation to their physical environment in the Bay of Biscay BT AF HURET, Martin BOURRIAU, Paul GATTI, Paul DUMAS, Franck PETITGAS, Pierre AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:3;5:2; FF 1:PDG-RBE-STH-LBH;2:PDG-RBE-EMH;3:PDG-RBE-STH-LBH;4:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-DHYSED;5:PDG-RBE-EMH; C1 IFREMER, STH LBH, BP 70, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IFREMER, EMH, Rue Ile Yeu,BP 21105, F-44311 Nantes 03, France. IFREMER, DYNECO PHYSED, BP 70, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST NANTES SE PDG-RBE-STH-LBH PDG-RBE-EMH PDG-ODE-DYNECO-DHYSED IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 IF 1.578 TC 10 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00346/45676/45326.pdf LA English DT Article CR PELGAS DE ;anchovy;Bay of Biscay;density gradient column;egg buoyancy;egg permeability;egg size;sardine AB The size and specific gravity of eggs of marine pelagic fish partly determine their dispersal and survival. Using an original dataset of anchovy and sardine eggs, sampled in spring over the last decade in the Bay of Biscay, we provide a parameterization of these properties on ambient water temperature and salinity. We used the density gradient column for measurement of egg specific gravity. The column was also filled with homogeneous water for sinking velocity experiments. For anchovy, these experiments confirm that the effect of egg permeability through the chorion could be neglected when modelling sinking, while it has to be considered for sardine, its perivitelline space representing 78.6% (±6.2%) of the total egg volume, as opposed to 5–10% for most teleosts species. We estimated a coefficient of permeability of the chorion of 0.0038 mm s−1. However, permeability should not affect the measurement of sardine egg specific gravity in a gradient column, provided a minimum duration before reading is respected for equilibrium to be reached. In relation to their environment, we found that the egg specific gravity is largely determined by sea surface salinity for both species, whereas egg size is weakly but significantly impacted by temperature, for sardine only. On average, the estimated difference in specific gravity between egg and surface water is −0.92 σT for anchovy and −1.06 σT for sardine. The detailed parameterization of the relationship between eggs and water properties should prove useful, in particular to modellers dealing with the dispersal of fish early life stages. PY 2016 PD NOV SO Fisheries Oceanography SN 1054-6006 PU Wiley-blackwell VL 25 IS 6 UT 000385360200003 BP 582 EP 597 DI 10.1111/fog.12174 ID 45676 ER EF