FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Habitat use and diving behaviour of gravid olive ridley sea turtles under riverine conditions in French Guiana BT AF CHAMBAULT, Philippine GIRAUDOU, Lucie DE THOISY, Benoit BONOLA, Marc KELLE, Laurent DOS REIS, Virginie BLANCHARD, Fabian LE MAHO, Yvon CHEVALLIER, Damien AS 1:1,2;2:1,2;3:3;4:1,2;5:4;6:3;7:5;8:1,2;9:1,2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:PDG-RBE-BIODIVHAL;8:;9:; C1 Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, 23 Rue Becquerel, F-67087 Strasbourg 2, France. CNRS, UMR 7178, 23 Rue Becquerel, F-67087 Strasbourg 2, France. Assoc Kwata, 16 Ave Pasteur,BP 672, F-97335 Cayenne, France. WWF Guyane, 5 Lotissement Katoury, F-97300 Cayenne, France. Univ Guyane, CNRS, IFREMER, UMSR LEEISA,Delegat Ifremer Guyane, BP 477, F-97331 Cayenne, France. C2 UNIV STRASBOURG, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE ASSOC KWATA, FRANCE WWF, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI GUYANE SE PDG-RBE-BIODIVHAL UM LEEISA IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.506 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00354/46507/46269.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Lepidochelys olivacea;Equatorial Atlantic;Inter-nesting season;Behavioural synchrony;Amazon River AB The identification of the inter-nesting habitat used by gravid sea turtles has become a crucial factor in their protection. Their aggregation in large groups of individuals during the inter-nesting period exposes them to increased threats to their survival - particularly along the French Guiana shield, where intense legal and illegal fisheries occur. Among the three sea turtle species nesting in French Guiana, the olive ridley appears to have the most generalist diet, showing strong behavioural plasticity according to the environment encountered. The large amounts of sediments that are continuously discharged by the Amazon River create a very unusual habitat for olive ridleys, i.e. turbid waters with low salinity. This study assesses the behavioural adjustments of 20 adult female olive ridleys under such riverine conditions. Individuals were tracked by satellite from Remire-Montjoly rookery in French Guiana using tags that recorded the location and diving parameters of individuals, as well as the immediate environment of the turtles including the in situ temperature and salinity. Data concerning potential preys was provided via collection of epifauna by a trawler. Multiple behavioural shifts were observed in both horizontal and vertical dimensions. During the first half of the inter-nesting season, the turtles moved away from the nesting beach (27.6 ± 26.4 km), performing deeper (14.2 ± 8.7 m) and longer (33.2 ± 22.2 min) dives than during the second half of the period (8.6 ± 10.3 km, 10.6 ± 5.1 m and 26.4 ± 19.4 min). Olive ridleys remained in waters that were warm (range: 26–33 °C) and which fluctuated in terms of salinity (range: 19.5–36.4 psu), in a relatively small estuarine habitat covering 409 km2. If olive ridleys were foraging during this period, the potential preys that might be available include were mostly crustaceans (47%) and fish (26%), as expected for the diet of this generalist species during this period. This study highlights the numerous behavioural adaptations of this species in response to the unusual riverine conditions of the French Guiana continental shelf. PY 2017 PD JAN SO Journal Of Marine Systems SN 0924-7963 PU Elsevier Science Bv VL 165 UT 000390737500010 BP 115 EP 123 DI 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.10.005 ID 46507 ER EF