FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event BT AF DE GRAAF, Miranda BECK, Relja CACCIO, Simone M. DUIM, Birgitta FRAAIJ, Pieter L. A. LE GUYADER, Soizick LECUIT, Marc LE PENDU, Jacques DE WIT, Emmie SCHULTSZ, Constance AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4,5;5:1,6;6:7;7:8,9;8:10;9:11;10:12,13; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:PDG-RBE-SG2M-LSEM;7:;8:;9:;10:; C1 Erasmus MC, Dept Virosci, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Croatian Vet Inst, Dept Bacteriol & Parasitol, Zagreb, Croatia. Ist Super Sanita, Dept Infect Dis, Rome, Italy. Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Infect Dis & Immunol, Utrecht, Netherlands. WHO Collaborating Ctr Campylobacter, Utrecht, Netherlands. Erasmus Med Ctr Sophia, Dept Pediat, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Ifremer, Microbiol Lab, Nantes, France. Inst Pasteur, INSERM U1117, Biol Infect Unit, Paris, France. Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Enfants Malades Univ Hosp, Assistance Publ Hop Paris, Necker Pasteur Ctr Infectiol,Inst Imagine, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France. Univ Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, Nantes, France. Natl Inst Hlth, Natl Inst Allergy & Infect Dis, Virol Lab, Hamilton, MT USA. Acad Med Ctr, Dept Global Hlth, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Acad Med Ctr, Dept Med Microbiol, Amsterdam, Netherlands. C2 ERASMUS MC, NETHERLANDS CROATIAN VET INST, CROATIA ISS, ITALY UNIV UTRECHT, NETHERLANDS WHOCC, NETHERLANDS ERASMUS MC, NETHERLANDS IFREMER, FRANCE INST PASTEUR, FRANCE UNIV PARIS 05, FRANCE UNIV NANTES, FRANCE NIH, USA ACAD MED CTR, NETHERLANDS ACAD MED CTR, NETHERLANDS SI NANTES SE PDG-RBE-SG2M-LSEM IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 5.644 TC 34 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00358/46959/46873.pdf LA English DT Article AB Bacterial, viral and parasitic zoonotic pathogens that transmit via the fecal-oral route have a major impact on global health. However, the mechanisms underlying the emergence of such pathogens from the animal reservoir and their persistence in the human population are poorly understood. Here, we present a framework of human-to-human transmission of zoonotic pathogens that considers the factors relevant for fecal-oral human-to-human transmission route at the levels of host, pathogen, and environment. We discuss current data gaps and propose future research directions. PY 2017 PD FEB SO Current Opinion In Virology SN 1879-6257 PU Elsevier Sci Ltd VL 22 UT 000397374300003 BP 1 EP 6 DI 10.1016/j.coviro.2016.11.001 ID 46959 ER EF