FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Narrowing down the number of species requiring detailed study as candidates for the EU Common Fisheries Policy discard ban BT AF MORFIN, Marie MEHAULT, Sonia BENOIT, Hugues P. KOPP, Dorothee AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:1; FF 1:PDG-RBE-STH-LTBH;2:PDG-RBE-STH-LTBH;3:;4:PDG-RBE-STH-LTBH; C1 IFREMER, Unite Sci & Technol Halieut, Lab Technol & Biol Halieut, 8 Rue Francois Toullec, F-56325 Lorient, France. Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Gulf Fisheries Ctr, Moncton, NB E1C 9B6, Canada. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE MPO, CANADA SI LORIENT SE PDG-RBE-STH-LTBH IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-int-hors-europe IF 2.109 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00362/47281/49145.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Landing obligation;Discard mortality;Hypoxia;Artisanal bottom trawl fishery;Bay of Biscay;English Channel AB By 2019, the Common Fisheries Policy will prohibit discarding in all European fisheries of any pelagic, demersal or shellfish species for which removals are managed by TACs and quotas or minimum sizes. However, the regulation allows for exemptions from the prohibition for species for which scientific evidence demonstrates high survival rates associated with discarding. Producing reliable evidence of high survival typically requires long and costly studies involving tagging or captivity. This paper proposes to use the capacity to resist air exposure, a key stressor for discarded animals, as a proxy for survival that can be used to prioritize candidate species for more in-depth discard survival studies. The time required to induce mortality (TM) in air-exposed fish was estimated for ten discarded species under commercial fishing conditions for two artisanal French otter trawlers in the Bay of Biscay and in the English Channel. European seabass, plaice, sole and skates had extended TM values on average, suggesting that these species are good candidates. The three species observed in both regions (plaice, sole and skates) had larger TM values in the English Channel experiment compared to the Bay of Biscay experiment. Among the four measured external conditions that could influence TM (air temperature, fish length, tow depth and tow duration), the air temperature was the most important and the factor that most distinguished the two experiments. PY 2017 PD MAR SO Marine Policy SN 0308-597X PU Elsevier Sci Ltd VL 77 UT 000394557400004 BP 23 EP 29 DI 10.1016/j.marpol.2016.12.003 ID 47281 ER EF