FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Tidal cycle control of biogeochemical and ecological properties of a macrotidal ecosystem BT AF CADIER, Mathilde GORGUES, Thomas LHELGUEN, Stephane SOURISSEAU, Marc MEMERY, Laurent AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:3;5:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PELAGOS;5:; C1 IFREMER, CNRS, Lab Sci Environm Marin, UMR,IRD,UBO 6539, Plouzane, France. IFREMER, Ctr Brest, Lab Oceanog Phys & Spatiale, CNRS,IRD,UMR,UBO 6523, Plouzane, France. IFREMER, Ctr Brest, Dept Dynam Environm Cotier PELAGOS, Plouzane, France. C2 CNRS, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PELAGOS UM LOPS LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 4.339 TC 14 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00395/50612/51325.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;macrotidal ecosystem;spring;neap tidal cycle;semidiurnal cycle;phytoplankton communities;diversity;competition AB In some regions, tidal energy can be a key factor in the generation of variability in physical and biogeochemical properties throughout the water column. We use a numerical model resolving tidal cycles and simulating diversity in phytoplankton to assess the impact of tidal mixing on vertical stability and phytoplankton community (total biomass and diversity) in a macrotidal sea (Iroise Sea, France). Two different time scales have been considered: semi-diurnal and spring/neap tidal cycles. Our results show that the latter is the one primarily influencing the phytoplankton growth conditions by modifying the vertical stratification. During spring tide, the growth is rather light-limited whereas neap tide conditions lead to vertical stabilization and better light conditions in the shallow surface layer. The transition from high to low tidal mixing conditions is thus associated with a total phytoplankton biomass increase (caused by the rapid development of fast-growing diatoms) and reduced phytoplankton diversity. PY 2017 PD AUG SO Geophysical Research Letters SN 0094-8276 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 44 IS 16 UT 000410658800043 BP 8453 EP 8462 DI 10.1002/2017GL074173 ID 50612 ER EF