FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI The boundary current role on the transport and stranding of floating marine litter: The French Riviera case BT AF OURMIERES, Yann MANSUI, Jeremy MOLCARD, Anne GALGANI, Francois POITOU, Isabelle AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:3; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERPAC;5:; C1 Univ Toulon & Var, MIO, IRD, INSU,CNRS,UMR7294,UM 110, F-83957 La Garde, France. IFREMER, ZI Furiani, Immeuble Agostini, F-20600 Bastia, Corsica, France. Assoc Mer Terre, 21 Rue Montgrand, F-13006 Marseille, France. C2 UNIV TOULON, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE ASSOC MER TERRE, FRANCE SI CORSE SE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERPAC IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.134 TC 44 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00423/53457/56651.pdf LA English DT Article AB The aim of the present study is to evidence the role of a boundary current and meteorological conditions in the transport and stranding of floating marine debris. The used data are from a beach survey and an inter-annual unique effort of marine debris sightings along the French Riviera in the North-Western Mediterranean region. Offshore data have been collected during oceanic cruises while beach surveys were performed around Antibes city. Debris were found on 97% of the ocean transects, with a large spatial and temporal variability, showing contrasted areas of low (~ 1 item/km2) and of high (> 10 items/km2) debris densities. Results suggest that the debris spatio-temporal distribution is related to the Northern current (NC) dynamics, the regional boundary current, with accumulation patterns in its core and external edge. By playing a role in the alongshore transport, such a boundary current can form a cross-shore transport barrier. Stranding events can then occur after strong on-shore wind bursts modifying the sea surface dynamics and breaking this transport barrier. It is also shown that episodic enhancement of the stranding rate can be explained by combining the NC dynamics with the wind forcing and the rainfall effect via the local river run-off. Conversely, off-shore wind bursts could also free the marine litter from the boundary current and export them towards the open sea. PY 2018 PD MAR SO Continental Shelf Research SN 0278-4343 PU Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd VL 155 UT 000427667400002 BP 11 EP 20 DI 10.1016/j.csr.2018.01.010 ID 53457 ER EF