FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Complex small pelagic fish population patterns arising from individual behavioral responses to their environment BT AF BROCHIER, Timothee AUGER, Pierre-Amael PECQUERIE, Laure MACHU, Eric CAPET, Xavier THIAW, Modou MBAYE, Baye Cheikh BRAHAM, Cheikh-Baye ETTAHIRI, Omar CHAROUKI, Najib SENE, Ousseynou Ndaw WERNER, Francisco BREHMER, Patrice AS 1:1,2;2:3,12;3:4;4:3,5;5:6;6:7;7:5;8:8;9:9;10:9;11:10;12:11;13:2,4; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:; C1 Sorbonne Univ, IRD, Unite Modelisat Math & Informat Syst Complexes UM, Bondy, France. ISRA CRODT, UMR 195, IRD, Lab Sci Environm MARin Lemar, BP 1386, Dakar, Senegal. Univ Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer,LOPS,IUEM, Brest, France. IRD, IUEM, Lab Sci Environm MARin LEMAR, Plouzane, France. UCAD, Ecole Super Polytech, LPAO SF, BP 5085, Dakar, Senegal. Univ Paris 06, CNRS, LOCEAN, Paris, France. CRODT, ISRA Pole Rech Hann, Dakar, Senegal. IMROP, BP 22, Nouadhibou, Mauritania. INRH, Bd Sidi Abderrahmane 2, Casablanca 20180, Morocco. UCAD, Fac Sci & Technol Educ Format FASTEF, GIRES, Ave Habib Bourguiba BP 5036, Dakar, Senegal. NOAH Fisheries, 1315 East West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA. Pontificia Univ Catolica Valpara Iso, Escuela Ciencias Mar, IMO, Ave Altamirano 1480, Valpara Iso, Chile. C2 IRD, FRANCE IRD, SENEGAL IRD, FRANCE IRD, FRANCE UCAD, SENEGAL UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE CRODT, SENEGAL IMROP, MAURITANIA INRH, MOROCCO UCAD, SENEGAL NOAH FISHERIES, USA PONTIFICIA UNIV CATOLICA VALPARA ISO, CHILE UM LOPS LEMAR IF 3.245 TC 30 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00433/54433/56088.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00433/54433/56089.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00433/54433/56090.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Small pelagic fish;Sardinella aurita;Fish migration;Eastern boundary upwelling system;Individual based biophysical models;Dynamic energy budget AB Small pelagic fish (SPF) species are heavily exploited in eastern boundary upwelling systems (EBUS) as their transformation products are increasingly used in the world food chain. Management relies on regular monitoring, but there is a lack of robust theories for the emergence of the populations’ traits and their evolution in highly variable environments. This work aims to address existing knowledge gaps by combining physical and biogeochemical modelling with an individual life-cycle based model applied to round sardinella (Sardinella aurita) off northwest Africa, a key species for regional food security. Our approach focused on the processes responsible for seasonal migrations, spatio-temporal size-structure, and interannual biomass fluctuations. Emergence of preferred habitat resulted from interactions between natal homing behavior and environmental variability that impacts early life stages. Exploration of the environment by the fishes was determined by swimming capabilities, mesoscale to regional habitat structure, and horizontal currents. Fish spatio-temporal abundance variability emerged from a complex combination of distinct life-history traits. An alongshore gradient in fish size distributions is reported and validated by in situ measurements. New insights into population structure are provided, within an area where the species is abundant year-round (Mauritania) and with latitudinal migrations of variable (300 to 1200 km) amplitude. Interannual biomass fluctuations were linked to modulations of fish recruitment over the Sahara Bank driven by variability in alongshore current intensity. The identified processes constitute an analytical framework that can be implemented in other EBUS and used to explore impacts of regional climate change on SPF. PY 2018 PD MAY SO Progress In Oceanography SN 0079-6611 PU Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd VL 164 UT 000433653600002 BP 12 EP 27 DI 10.1016/j.pocean.2018.03.011 ID 54433 ER EF