FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Ligament, hinge, and shell cross-sections of the Atlantic surfclam (Spisula solidissima): Promising marine environmental archives in NE North America BT AF POITEVIN, Pierre THEBAULT, Julien SCHOENE, Bernd R. JOLIVET, Aurelie LAZURE, Pascal CHAUVAUD, Laurent AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:3;5:4;6:5; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-ODE-LOPS-OC;6:; C1 Univ Bretagne Occidentale, Lab Sci Environm Marin, CNRS, IRD,Ifremer,UB0 UMR6539, Plouzane, France. Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Geosci, Johann Joachim Becher Weg 21, Mainz, Germany. Technopole Brest Iroise, TBM Environm Somme, Plouzane, France. Ifremer, CNRS, Lab Oceanog Phys & Spatiale, IRD,UB0,UMR6523, Plouzane, France. C2 UBO, FRANCE UNIV MAINZ, GERMANY TBM ENVIRONNEMENT, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOPS-OC UM LOPS LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 DOAJ copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france IF 2.776 TC 5 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00444/55597/57229.pdf LA English DT Article AB The Atlantic surfclam (Spisula solidissima) is a commercially important species in North American waters, undergoing biological and ecological shifts. These are attributed, in part, to environmental modifications in its habitat and driven by climate change. Investigation of shell growth patterns, trace elements, and isotopic compositions require an examination of growth lines and increments preserved in biogenic carbonates. However, growth pattern analysis of S. solidissima is challenging due to multiple disturbance lines caused by environmental stress, erosion in umbonal shell regions, and constraints related to sample size and preparation techniques. The present study proposes an alternative method for describing chronology. First, we analyzed growth patterns using growth lines within the shell and hinge. To validate the assumption of annual periodicity of growth line formation, we analyzed the oxygen isotope composition of the outer shell layer of two specimens (46°54'20"N; 56°18'58"W). Maximum δ18Oshell values occurred at the exact same location as internal growth lines in both specimens, confirming that they are formed annually and that growth ceases during winter. Next, we used growth increment width data to build a standardized growth index (SGI) time-series (25-year chronology) for each of the three parts of the shell. Highly significant correlations were found between the three SGI chronologies (p < 0.001; 0.55 < τ < 0.68) of all specimens. Thus, ligament growth lines provide a new method of determining ontogenetic age and growth rate in S. solidissima. In a biogeographic approach, the shell growth performance of S. solidissima in Saint-Pierre and Miquelon was compared to those in other populations along its distribution range in order to place this population in a temporal and regional context. PY 2018 PD JUL SO Plos One SN 1932-6203 PU Public Library Science VL 13 IS 6 UT 000435424900101 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0199212 ID 55597 ER EF