FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI High variability of particulate organic carbon export along the North Atlantic GEOTRACES section GA01 as deduced from 234Th fluxes BT AF LEMAITRE, Nolwenn PLANCHON, Frederic PLANQUETTE, Helene DEHAIRS, Frank FONSECA-BATISTA, Debany ROUKAERTS, Arnout DEMAN, Florian TANG, Yi MARIEZ, Clarisse SARTHOU, Geraldine AS 1:1,2,3;2:2;3:2;4:3;5:3,4;6:3;7:3;8:5,6;9:2;10:2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:; C1 Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Geochem & Petrol, Dept Earth Sci, Zurich, Switzerland. IUEM, UMR 6539, Lab Sci Environm Marin LEMAR, Technopole Brest Iroise, F-29280 Plouzane, France. Vrije Univ Brussel, Analyt Environm & Geochem, Earth Syst Sci Res Grp, Brussels, Belgium. Dalhousie Univ, Oceanog Dept, Halifax, NS, Canada. CUNY, Grad Ctr, Earth & Environm Sci, New York, NY USA. CUNY, Queens Coll, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, New York, NY 10021 USA. C2 ETH ZURICH, SWITZERLAND UBO, FRANCE UNIV VRIJE BRUSSEL, BELGIUM UNIV DALHOUSIE, CANADA UNIV CITY NEW YORK, USA UNIV CITY NEW YORK, USA UM LEMAR IN DOAJ IF 3.951 TC 19 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57664/59860.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57664/59861.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57664/59862.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57664/59863.pdf LA English DT Article CR GEOVIDE BO Pourquoi pas ? AB In this study we report particulate organic carbon (POC) export fluxes for different biogeochemical basins in the North Atlantic as part of the GEOTRACES GA01 expedition (GEOVIDE, May–June 2014). Surface POC export fluxes were deduced by combining export fluxes of total Thorium-234 (234Th) with the ratio of POC to 234Th of sinking particles at the depth of export. Particles were collected in two size classes ( > 53 and 1–53µm) using in situ pumps and the large size fraction was considered representative of sinking material. Surface POC export fluxes revealed latitudinal variations between provinces, ranging from 1.4mmolm−2d−1 in the Irminger basin, where the bloom was close to its maximum, to 12mmolm−2d−1 near the Iberian Margin, where the bloom had already declined. In addition to the state of progress of the bloom, variations of the POC export fluxes were also related to the phytoplankton size and community structure. In line with previous studies, the presence of coccolithophorids and diatoms appeared to enhance the POC export flux, while the dominance of picophytoplankton cells, such as cyanobacteria, resulted in lower fluxes. The ratio of POC export to primary production (PP) strongly varied regionally and was generally low ( ≤ 14%), except at two stations located near the Iberian Margin (35%) and within the Labrador basin (38%), which were characterized by unusual low in situ PP. We thus conclude that during the GEOVIDE cruise, the North Atlantic was not as efficient in exporting carbon from the surface, as reported earlier by others. Finally, we also estimated the POC export at 100m below the surface export depth to investigate the POC transfer efficiencies. This parameter was also highly variable amongst regions, with the highest transfer efficiency at sites where coccolithophorids dominated. PY 2018 PD NOV SO Biogeosciences SN 1726-4170 PU Copernicus Gesellschaft Mbh VL 15 IS 21 UT 000449028700001 BP 6417 EP 6437 DI 10.5194/bg-15-6417-2018 ID 57664 ER EF