FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Gill chamber and gut microbial communities of the hydrothermal shrimp Rimicaris chacei Williams and Rona 1986: A possible symbiosis BT AF APREMONT, Vincent CAMBON-BONAVITA, Marie-Anne CUEFF-GAUCHARD, Valerie FRANCOIS, David PRADILLON, Florence CORBARI, Laure ZBINDEN, Magali AS 1:1,2;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:3;6:4;7:2; FF 1:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;2:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;3:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;4:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;5:PDG-REM-EEP-LEP;6:;7:; C1 Univ Brest, IFREMER, CNRS, Lab Microbiol Environm Extremes, Plouzane, France. Sorbonne Univ, Unite Biol ORganismes & Ecosyst Aquat BOREA, MNHN, CNRS,IRD Equipe Adaptat Milieux Extremes AMEX, 7 Quai St Bernard, Paris, France. Ifremer Ctr Bretagne, ZI Pointe Diable, Lab Environm Profond, REM EEP LEP, Plouzane, France. UPMC, Museum Natl Hist Nat, Inst Systemat, Evolut,Biodiversite ISYEB,UMR 7205,CNRS,MNHN,EPH, Paris, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE MNHN, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE PDG-REM-EEP-LEP UM BEEP-LM2E IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.776 TC 18 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57680/59880.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57680/59881.jpg https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57680/59882.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57680/59883.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57680/59884.pdf LA English DT Article CR BICOSE BIOBAZ 2013 BO Pourquoi pas ? AB Rimicaris chacei Williams and Rona 1986, formerly named as Chorocaris chacei, is a caridean shrimp living in deep-sea hydrothermal ecosystems. This shrimp is endemic to the Mid Atlantic Ridge (MAR) and lives at the periphery of aggregates of its well-known congeneric R. exoculata Williams and Rona 1986. Contrasting with the very dense and mobile clusters formed by R. exoculata, R. chacei lives in small groups of several individuals that are not very mobile. Although devoid of the characteristic hypertrophied cephalothorax of R. exoculata, which harbors the ectosymbionts, a microbial community has also been reported in the cephalothorax of R. chacei. Previous data on morphology, behavior and isotopic values indicate a diet based on a combination of feeding on its epibiotic bacteria and scavenging or occasional predation. In this study, our objective was to describe, for the first time, the distribution, morphology and phylogeny of the microbial communities associated with R. chacei. This species is significantly less studied than R. exoculata, but nevertheless represents the only other known example of symbiosis in crustaceans of MAR hydrothermal vent sites. Microbial communities have been observed at the same locations as in R. exoculata (mouthparts, branchiostegites and digestive tract). However, in R. chacei, the surfaces occupied by the bacteria are smaller. The main lineages are affiliated to Epsilon and Gammaproteobacteria in the cephalothorax and to Deferribacteres, Mollicutes, Epsilon and Gammaproteobacteria in the digestive tract. Comparison with the well-described bacterial communities of R. exoculata and hypotheses about the role of these communities in R. chacei are discussed. PY 2018 PD NOV SO Plos One SN 1932-6203 PU Public Library Science VL 13 IS 11 UT 000449289800020 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0206084 ID 57680 ER EF