FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Dissolved organic nitrogen production and export by meridional overturning in the eastern subpolar North Atlantic BT AF Fernández-Castro, Bieito Álvarez, Marta Nieto-Cid, Mar ZUNINO, Patricia Mercier, Herle Álvarez-Salgado, Xosé Antón AS 1:1,2;2:3;3:3;4:5;5:4;6:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:; C1 Departamento de Oceanografía; Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas (IIM-CSIC); Vigo 36208 ,Spain Physics of Aquatic Systems Laboratory, Margaretha Kamprad Chair, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Institute of Environmental Engineering; Lausanne ,Switzerland Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña; Instituto Español de Oceanografía; A Coruña 15001, Spain Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, UMR 6523 CNRS/Ifremer/IRD/UBO, Ifremer Centre de Bretagne; Plouzané 29280 ,France C2 IIM CSIC, SPAIN ECOLE POLYTECH FED LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND IEO, SPAIN CNRS, FRANCE ALTRAN OUEST, FRANCE UM LOPS IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe IF 4.497 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00485/59622/62649.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00485/59622/62650.pdf LA English DT Article CR OVIDE OVIDE 1 BO Thalassa DE ;dissolved organic matter;nitrogen cycle;meridional overturning circulation;subpolar North Atlantic;metabolic balance AB Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is produced in the surface and exported towards the deep ocean, adding ∼2 PgC yr−1 to the global carbon export. Due to its central role in the Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC), the eastern subpolar North Atlantic (eSPNA) contributes largely to this export. Here we quantify the transport and budget of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) in the eSPNA, in a box delimited by the OVIDE 2002 section and the Greenland‐Iceland‐Scotland sills. The MOC exports >15.9 TgN yr−1 of DON downwards and, contrary to the extended view that these are materials of subtropical origin, up to 33% of the vertical flux derives from a net local DON production of 7.1 ± 2.6 TgN yr−1. The low C:N molar ratio of DOM production (7.4 ± 4.1) and the relatively short‐transit times in the eSPNA (3 ± 1 yr) suggest that local biogeochemical transformations result in the injection of fresh bioavailable DOM to the deep ocean. PY 2019 PD APR SO Geophysical Research Letters SN 0094-8276 PU American Geophysical Union (AGU) VL 46 IS 7 UT 000465836200028 BP 3832 EP 3842 DI 10.1029/2018GL080284 ID 59622 ER EF