The ICES Working Group on Oceanic Hydrography: A Bridge From In-situ Sampling to the Remote Autonomous Observation Era

Type Article
Date 2019-03
Language English
Author(s) Gonzalez-Pola Cesar1, Fratantoni Paula2, Larsen Karin M. H.3, Holliday N. Penny4, Dye Stephen5, Mork Kjell Arne6, Beszczynska-Moller Agnieszka7, Valdimarsson Hedinn8, Trofimov Alexander9, Parner Hjalte10, Klein Holger11, Cisewski Boris12, Fontan Almudena13, Lyons Kieran14, Kolodziejczyk NicolasORCID15, Grana Rocio1, Linders Johanna16, Wodzinowski Tycjan17, Goszczko Ilona7, Cusack Caroline14
Affiliation(s) 1 : Spanish Inst Oceanog IEO, Oceanog Ctr Gijon, Gijon, Spain.
2 : NOAA, NMFS, Northeast Fisheries Sci Ctr, Woods Hole, MA USA.
3 : Faroe Marine Res Inst, Torshavn, Faroe Islands.
4 : Natl Oceanog Ctr, Southampton, Hants, England.
5 : Ctr Environm Fisheries & Aquaculture Sci, Lowestoft, Suffolk, England.
6 : Inst Marine Res, Bergen, Norway.
7 : Polish Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Sopot, Poland.
8 : Marine & Freshwater Res Inst, Reykjavik, Iceland.
9 : Knipovich Polar Res Inst Marine Fisheries & Ocean, Murmansk, Russia.
10 : Int Council Explorat Sea, Copenhagen, Denmark.
11 : Fed Maritime & Hydrog Agcy BSH, Hamburg, Germany.
12 : Thunen Inst Sea Fisheries, Bremerhaven, Germany.
13 : AZTI Marine Res, Pasaia, Spain.
14 : Marine Inst, Galway, Ireland.
15 : Univ Brest, LOPS Lab UBO CNRS Ifremer IRD, Plouzane, France.
16 : Swedish Meteorol & Hydrol Inst, Norrkoping, Sweden.
17 : Natl Marine Fisheries Res Inst, Gdynia, Poland.
Source Frontiers In Marine Science (2296-7745) (Frontiers Media Sa), 2019-03 , Vol. 6 , N. 103 , P. 7p.
DOI 10.3389/fmars.2019.00103
WOS© Times Cited 4
Keyword(s) ocean climate, hydrography, timeseries, in-situ sampling, periodical report, science to policy, North Atlantic
Abstract

The ICES (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) Working Group on Oceanic Hydrography (WGOH) was established in the late 1970's with the aim of gathering experts in physical oceanography to provide regular science-based assessments of the North Atlantic hydrographical condition (basically termohaline fields). From the beginning, the WGOH has relied on repeated long-term in-situ sampling at key sites around the North Atlantic, the Nordic Seas and adjacent shelf seas. An annual Report on Ocean Climate (IROC), produced by the WGOH since the late 1990's, summarizes trends in regional hydrography and identifies patterns linking these changes across the North Atlantic. Regional analyses are prepared by local experts who are directly involved in the monitoring programs responsible for collecting data presented in the report. An interactive webpage created in 2013 allows users to browse and download data that inform the IROC. Within the last two decades the physical oceanography community has evolved quickly incorporating technological advances such as autonomous devices into classical in-situ sampling programs. The WGOH has embraced such technological developments without diverting focus from ongoing in-situ long-term monitoring programs. Having longstanding experience synthesizing data and expertise from a large number of operational programs spanning an extensive international footprint, the WGOH has a unique perspective to offer the global ocean observing community. Here we discuss how we might foster connections with ICES to benefit the GOOS (Global Ocean Observing System) community.

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Gonzalez-Pola Cesar, Fratantoni Paula, Larsen Karin M. H., Holliday N. Penny, Dye Stephen, Mork Kjell Arne, Beszczynska-Moller Agnieszka, Valdimarsson Hedinn, Trofimov Alexander, Parner Hjalte, Klein Holger, Cisewski Boris, Fontan Almudena, Lyons Kieran, Kolodziejczyk Nicolas, Grana Rocio, Linders Johanna, Wodzinowski Tycjan, Goszczko Ilona, Cusack Caroline (2019). The ICES Working Group on Oceanic Hydrography: A Bridge From In-situ Sampling to the Remote Autonomous Observation Era. Frontiers In Marine Science, 6(103), 7p. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00103 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00488/59977/