FN Archimer Export Format
PT J
TI Hydrothermal vents trigger massive phytoplankton blooms in the Southern Ocean
BT 
AF Ardyna, Mathieu
   Lacour, Léo
   Sergi, Sara
   d’Ovidio, Francesco
   Sallée, Jean-Baptiste
   Rembauville, Mathieu
   Blain, Stéphane
   Tagliabue, Alessandro
   Schlitzer, Reiner
   Jeandel, Catherine
   Arrigo, Kevin Robert
   Claustre, Hervé
AS 1:1,2;2:1,3;3:4;4:4;5:4;6:1;7:5;8:6;9:7;10:8;11:2;12:1;
FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;
C1 Sorbonne Université & CNRS, Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche (LOV), 181 Chemin du Lazaret, F-06230, Villefranche-sur-mer, France
   Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA
   akuvik Joint International Laboratory, Laval University (Canada) - CNRS (France), Département de biologie et Québec-Océan, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada
   Sorbonne Université, CNRS, IRD, MNHN, Laboratoire d’Océanographie et du Climat: Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN-IPSL), F-75005, Paris, France
   Sorbonne Université & CNRS, Laboratoire d’Océanographie Microbienne (LOMIC), Observatoire Océanologique, F-66650, Banyuls/mer, France
   Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
   Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz-Center for Polar- and Marine Research, Am Alten Hafen 26, 27568, Bremerhaven, Germany
   LEGOS (Université de Toulouse, CNRS, CNES, IRD, UPS), 14 avenue Edouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France
C2 UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE
   UNIV STANFORD, USA
   UNIV LAVAL, CANADA
   UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE
   UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE
   UNIV LIVERPOOL, UK
   INST A WEGENER, GERMANY
   UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE
IN DOAJ
IF 12.121
TC 74
UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00501/61310/64869.pdf
   https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00501/61310/64870.pdf
   https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00501/61310/64871.pdf
LA English
DT Article
CR CIVA 2 - MD 103
   MD 205 / SOCLIM
BO Marion Dufresne
AB Hydrothermal activity is significant in regulating the dynamics of trace elements in the ocean. Biogeochemical models suggest that hydrothermal iron might play an important role in the iron-depleted Southern Ocean by enhancing the biological pump. However, the ability of this mechanism to affect large-scale biogeochemistry and the pathways by which hydrothermal iron reach the surface layer have not been observationally constrained. Here we present the first observational evidence of upwelled hydrothermally influenced deep waters stimulating massive phytoplankton blooms in the Southern Ocean. Captured by profiling floats, two blooms were observed in the vicinity of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, downstream of active hydrothermal vents along the Southwest Indian Ridge. These hotspots of biological activity are supported by mixing of hydrothermally sourced iron stimulated by flow-topography interactions. Such findings reveal the important role of hydrothermal vents on surface biogeochemistry, potentially fueling local hotspot sinks for atmospheric CO2 by enhancing the biological pump. 
PY 2019
PD JUL
SO Nature Communications
SN 2041-1723
PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC
VL 10
IS 1
UT 000470083300001
DI 10.1038/s41467-019-09973-6
ID 61310
ER

EF