FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI The interplay at the replisome mitigates the impact of oxidative damage on the genetic integrity of hyperthermophilic Archaea BT AF Killelea, Tom Palud, Adeline Akcha, Farida Lemor, Mélanie L'haridon, Stephane Godfroy, Anne Henneke, Ghislaine AS 1:3;2:1;3:2;4:3;5:3;6:1;7:1; FF 1:;2:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;3:PDG-RBE-BE-LEX;4:;5:;6:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;7:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE; C1 Univ Brest, Ifremer, CNRS, Laboratoire de Microbiologie des Environnements Extrêmes, Plouzané, France Laboratoire d'Ecotoxicologie, Ifremer, Nantes, France Univ Brest, Ifremer, CNRS, Laboratoire de Microbiologie des Environnements Extrêmes, Plouzané, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE SI BREST NANTES SE PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE PDG-RBE-BE-LEX UM BEEP-LM2E IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 7.08 TC 8 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00502/61372/64989.pdf LA English DT Article AB 8-oxodeoxyguanosine (8-oxodG), a major oxidised base modification, has been investigated to study its impact on DNA replication in hyperthermophilic Archaea. Here we show that 8-oxodG is formed in the genome of growing cells, with elevated levels following exposure to oxidative stress. Functional characterisation of cell-free extracts and the DNA polymerisation enzymes, PolB, PolD, and the p41/p46 complex, alone or in the presence of accessory factors (PCNA and RPA) indicates that translesion synthesis occurs under replicative conditions. One of the major polymerisation effects was stalling, but each of the individual proteins could insert and extend past 8-oxodG with differing efficiencies. The introduction of RPA and PCNA influenced PolB and PolD in similar ways, yet provided a cumulative enhancement to the polymerisation performance of p41/p46. Overall, 8-oxodG translesion synthesis was seen to be potentially mutagenic leading to errors that are reminiscent of dA:8-oxodG base pairing. PY 2019 PD JUL SO Elife SN 2050-084X PU eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd VL 8 UT 000471216300001 DI 10.7554/eLife.45320 ID 61372 ER EF