FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Characterization of Norovirus and Other Human Enteric Viruses in Sewage and Stool Samples Through Next-Generation Sequencing BT AF Strubbia, Sofia Phan, My V. T. Schaeffer, Julien Koopmans, Marion Cotten, Matthew LE GUYADER, Soizick AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:2;5:2;6:1; FF 1:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM;2:;3:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM;4:;5:;6:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM; C1 Ifremer, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, LSEM-SG2M, BP 21105, 44311 Nantes Cedex 3, France Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SI NANTES SE PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-europe IF 2.819 TC 29 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00512/62332/66592.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Human enteric viruses;Norovirus;Sewage;Metagenomic;Virome AB This study aimed to optimize a method to identify human enteric viruses in sewage and stool samples using random primed next-generation sequencing. We tested three methods, two employed virus enrichment based on the binding properties of the viral capsid using pig-mucin capture or by selecting viral RNA prior to library preparation through a capture using the SureSelect target enrichment. The third method was based on a non-specific biophysical precipitation with polyethylene glycol. Full genomes of a number of common human enteric viruses including norovirus, rotavirus, husavirus, enterovirus and astrovirus were obtained. In stool samples full norovirus genome were detected as well as partial enterovirus genome. A variety of norovirus sequences was detected in sewage samples, with genogroup II being more prevalent. Interestingly, the pig-mucin capture enhanced not only the recovery of norovirus and rotavirus but also recovery of astrovirus, sapovirus and husavirus. Documenting sewage virome using these methods provides information for molecular epidemiology and may be useful in developing strategies to prevent further spread of viruses. PY 2019 PD DEC SO Food And Environmental Virology SN 1867-0334 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 11 IS 4 UT 000495795000007 BP 400 EP 409 DI 10.1007/s12560-019-09402-3 ID 62332 ER EF