FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Ocean surface current retrieval from space: The Sentinel-2 multispectral capabilities BT AF Yurovskaya, Maria Kudryavtsev, Vladimir Chapron, Bertrand Collard, Fabrice AS 1:1,2;2:1,2;3:2,3;4:4; FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-ODE-LOPS-SIAM;4:; C1 Marine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS, Sevastopol, Russia Satellite Oceanography Laboratory, Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Saint Petersburg, Russia Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer, Plouzané, France OceanDataLab, Déolen, France C2 RUSSIAN ACAD SCI, RUSSIA UNIV RUSSIAN STATE HYDROMETEOROL, RUSSIA IFREMER, FRANCE OCEANDATALAB, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOPS-SIAM UM LOPS IN WOS Ifremer UMR copubli-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 9.085 TC 14 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00587/69865/67918.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Ocean currents;Sea surface optical images;Wave dispersion relation;Time lag;Wave breaking;Sentinel-2;Satellite methods AB The Sentinel-2 MultiSpectral Instrument (MSI) collects multiple spectral band images, corresponding to specific sensing wavelengths and spatial resolutions, i.e. 10 m, 20 m and 60 m, respectively. Images are collected one at the time with a given time-lag between observations. Under favorable conditions, spatio-temporal characteristics of propagating ocean surface waves can thus uniquely be retrieved. A method for surface current vector field reconstruction is then developed. Demonstrated over different deep ocean regions, the retrieved surface current fields well compare with medium-resolution ocean circulation model or derived-velocities from altimeter measurements. At finer scales, the surface wave-conservation law is recovered, with the associated relationship between current vorticity and wave-ray curvature. Over shallow water regions, the wave propagation properties well follow sea depth variations, consistent with ETOPO1 data. Finally, time-lag between detector bands can also be exploited to estimate speed and direction properties of detected surface wave breaking whitecaps. An analysis of velocity reconstruction errors further reveals that Sentinel-2 MSI inter-channel co-registration is realized with an accuracy better than 0.1 pixel. Overall, these results confirm very promising capabilities of optical imagery to provide direct surface current velocity measurements from space, over relatively large areas, O(100 km), with a spatial resolution down to O(1 km). PY 2019 PD DEC SO Remote Sensing Of Environment SN 0034-4257 PU Elsevier BV VL 234 UT 000500048100006 DI 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111468 ID 69865 ER EF