FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Contrasting effects of rising temperatures on trophic interactions in marine ecosystems BT AF Durant, Joël M. Molinero, Juan-Carlos Ottersen, Geir Reygondeau, Gabriel Stige, Leif Christian Langangen, Øystein AS 1:1;2:2;3:1,3;4:4;5:1;6:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:; C1 Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, PO Box 1066, Blindern, N-0316, Oslo, Norway Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), UMR248 MARBEC, IRD/CNRS/IFREMER/UM, Sète Cedex, France Institute of Marine Research, P.O. Box 1870, Nordnes, N-5817, Bergen, Norway Nippon Foundation-Nereus Program, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, Aquatic Ecosystems Research Lab, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada C2 UNIV OSLO, NORWAY IRD, FRANCE IMR (BERGEN), NORWAY UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA UM MARBEC IN WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe IF 3.998 TC 39 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00588/70058/68001.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00588/70058/68002.pdf LA English DT Article AB In high-latitude marine environments, primary producers and their consumers show seasonal peaks of abundance in response to annual light cycle, water column stability and nutrient availability. Predatory species have adapted to this pattern by synchronising life-history events such as reproduction with prey availability. However, changing temperatures may pose unprecedented challenges by decoupling the predator-prey interactions. Here we build a predator-prey model accounting for the full life-cycle of fish and zooplankton including their phenology. The model assumes that fish production is bottom-up controlled by zooplankton prey abundance and match or mismatch between predator and prey phenology, and is parameterised based on empirical findings of how climate influences phenology and prey abundance. With this model, we project possible climate-warming effects on match-mismatch dynamics in Arcto-boreal and temperate biomes. We find a strong dependence on synchrony with zooplankton prey in the Arcto-boreal fish population, pointing towards a possible pronounced population decline with warming because of frequent desynchronization with its zooplankton prey. In contrast, the temperate fish population appears better able to track changes in prey timing and hence avoid strong population decline. These results underline that climate change may enhance the risks of predator-prey seasonal asynchrony and fish population declines at higher latitudes. PY 2019 PD OCT SO Scientific Reports SN 2045-2322 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 9 IS 1 UT 000491859500003 DI 10.1038/s41598-019-51607-w ID 70058 ER EF