FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Interspecific differences in environmental response blur trait dynamics in classic statistical analyses BT AF McLean, Matthew Mouillot, David Villéger, Sébastien Graham, Nicholas A. J. Auber, Arnaud AS 1:1,2;2:2;3:4;4:3;5:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-RBE-HMMN-LRHBL; C1 Unité Halieutique Manche Mer du Nord, IFREMER, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France MARBEC Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IFREMER, IRD, Montpellier Cedex, France Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University Lancaster, UK MARBEC Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IFREMER, IRD, Montpellier Cedex, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE UNIV LANCASTER, UK CNRS, FRANCE SI BOULOGNE SE PDG-RBE-HMMN-LRHBL UM MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france IF 2.05 TC 1 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00591/70266/68369.pdf LA English DT Article CR INTERNATIONAL BOTTOM TRAWL SURVEY (IBTS) AB Trait-based ecology strives to better understand how species, through their bio-ecological traits, respond to environmental changes, and influence ecosystem functioning. Identifying which traits are most responsive to environmental changes can provide insight for understanding community structuring and developing sustainable management practices. However, misinterpretations are possible, because standard statistical methods (e.g., principal component analysis and linear regression) for identifying and ranking the responses of different traits to environmental changes ignore interspecific differences. Here, using both artificial data and real-world examples from marine fish communities, we show how considering species-specific responses can lead to drastically different results than standard community-level methods. By demonstrating the potential impacts of interspecific differences on trait dynamics, we illuminate a major, yet rarely discussed issue, highlighting how analytical misinterpretations can confound our basic understanding of trait responses, which could have important consequences for biodiversity conservation. PY 2019 PD DEC SO Marine Biology SN 0025-3162 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 166 IS 12 UT 000496131000001 DI 10.1007/s00227-019-3602-5 ID 70266 ER EF