FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Oceanic mercury concentrations on both sides of the Strait of Gibraltar decreased between 1989 and 2012 BT AF Cossa, Daniel Knoery, Joel Boye, Marie Marusczak, Nicolas Thomas, Bastien Courau, Philippe Sprovieri, Francesca AS 1:1,2;2:2;3:3;4:2;5:2;6:4;7:5; FF 1:;2:PDG-RBE-BE-LBCM;3:;4:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERPAC;5:PDG-RBE-BE-LBCM;6:;7:; C1 ISTerre, Université Grenoble Alpes, BP 53, F-38041, Grenoble, France IFREMER, Atlantic Center, LBCM, F-44031, Nantes, France Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Université de Paris, F-75238, Paris, France CNRS, LOV, F-06230, Villefranche-sur-Mer, France CNR, Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, I-87036, Rende, Italy C2 UNIV GRENOBLE ALPES, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IPGP, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE CNR IIA, ITALY SI NANTES TOULON SE PDG-RBE-BE-LBCM PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERPAC IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france IF 3.964 TC 9 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00593/70540/68705.pdf LA English DT Article CR ALMOFRONT.LEG1 MEDATLANTE 2 BO L'Atalante Jean Charcot DE ;Mercury;Mediterranean Sea;Atlantic Ocean;Gibraltar AB Mercury (Hg) is a toxic metal that threatens the health of aquatic ecosystems and fish consumers. Its natural cycle has been deeply perturbed by Anthropogenic Hg emissions have deeply perturbed its natural cycle, especially since the start of the Industrial Revolution circa 1850 CE. Anthropogenic Hg emissions from North America and Europe have decreased by a factor of two in the last decades following the implementation of strict regulations. The response of North Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean waters to this decrease remains poorly documented by field observations. A comparison of results obtained between 1989 and 2012 shows a significant decrease of Hg concentrations in waters on both sides of the Strait of Gibraltar. West of Gibraltar, the Hg decrease ranges from ∼35 % in the upper North East Atlantic Deep Water to ∼50 % in the North East Atlantic Central Water. East of Gibraltar, the observed decrease is ∼30 % in the Western Mediterranean Deep Water. No decrease is observed in the deep Atlantic Ocean layer that formed before the industrial era. These results strongly substantiate the effectiveness of global anti-pollution policies on Hg contamination in oceanic waters. A consequent decline of Hg bioaccumulation in Northeastern Atlantic and Western Mediterranean pelagic ecosystems still requires verification. PY 2020 PD MAR SO Anthropocene SN 2213-3054 PU Elsevier BV VL 29 UT 000519573000005 DI 10.1016/j.ancene.2019.100230 ID 70540 ER EF