FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Extensive larval dispersal and restricted movement of juveniles on the nursery grounds of sole in the Southern North Sea BT AF Delerue-Ricard, Sophie Darnaude, Audrey M. Raeymaekers, Joost A.M. Dundas, Siv Hjorth Skadal, Julie Volckaert, Filip A.M. Geffen, Audrey J. AS 1:1,2;2:3;3:4;4:5;5:5;6:1;7:5,6; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:; C1 Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, KU Leuven, Charles Deberiotstraat 32, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research, Ankerstraat 1, B-8400 Oostende, Belgium Center for Marine Biodiversity, Exploitation & Conservation, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Ifremer, IRD, F-34095 Montpellier, France Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, Nord University, N-8049 Bodø, Norway Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, PO Box 7803, N-5020 Bergen, Norway Demersal Fish Group, Institute of Marine Research, PO Box 1870, Nordnes, N-5817 Bergen, Norway C2 UNIV LEUVEN, BELGIUM ILVO, BELGIUM CNRS, FRANCE UNIV NORD, NORWAY UNIV BERGEN, NORWAY IMR (BERGEN), NORWAY UM MARBEC IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-europe IF 1.725 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00594/70601/68794.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Connectivity;Early-life history;North Sea;Otolith elemental composition;Trace elements;Solea solea AB Connectivity between spawning and nursery grounds influences the colonization, replenishment and resilience of populations of marine organisms. Connectivity rate, measured as the exchange of individuals between spawning and nursery grounds, is therefore a crucial determinant of stock size. However, connectivity of early-life stages is hard to explore due to sampling limitations and insufficient knowledge on potential larval sources. Here we present new insights into pre- and post-settlement dispersal of the common sole (Solea solea L.) at a spatial scale of 5–500 km in the Southern North Sea. Patterns at a scale of <100 km were considered local, whereas patterns further than 100 km were considered regional. Multi-elemental signatures of the otolith edge of 213 juvenile sole were used to discriminate at 79% of overall accuracy three main nursery grounds in the Southern North Sea, namely UK coast, Belgian coast and Dutch Wadden Sea. Interregional differences in otolith composition (especially for Mg, Mn and Ba) suggest that sole migration following settlement is limited in the Southern North Sea. Elemental signatures of the same fish indicated mixing during larval dispersal. Each nursery ground recruited an important mix of juveniles from three of the four chemically distinct natal sources identified from the larval otolith signatures. However the percentage of correct regional re-assignment varied from 67 to 80% with a maximum in the Wadden Sea. The results contributed to the validation of biophysical models of larval drift. Our findings support decision making for both fisheries management and marine spatial planning at the national and European level. PY 2019 PD DEC SO Journal Of Sea Research SN 1385-1101 PU Elsevier BV VL 155 UT 000514229300006 DI 10.1016/j.seares.2019.101822 ID 70601 ER EF