FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Numerical modelling of three-dimensional wave-current interactions in complex environment: Application to Alderney Race BT AF Bennis, Anne-Claire Furgerot, Lucille Bailly Du Bois, Pascal Dumas, Franck Odaka, Tina Lathuilière, Cyril Filipot, Jean-Francois AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4;5:5;6:4;7:6; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-ODE-LOPS-OH;6:;7:; C1 Normandie Univ., UNICAEN, CNRS, UNIROUEN, Morphodynamique Continentale et Côtière (M2C), Caen, France Normandie Univ., UNICAEN, Laboratoire Universitaires des Sciences Appliquées de Cherbourg (LUSAC), Cherbourg en Cotentin, France IRSN, Laboratoire de Radioecologie de Cherbourg (LRC), Cherbourg en Cotentin, France Shom, HOM/REC, Brest, France University of Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), IUEM, Brest, France France Energies Marines (FEM), Plouzané, France C2 UNIV CAEN NORMANDIE, FRANCE UNIV CAEN NORMANDIE, FRANCE IRSN, FRANCE SHOM, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE FRANCE ENERGIES MARINES (FEM), FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOPS-OH UM LOPS IN WOS Ifremer UMR copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.979 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00599/71155/73092.pdf LA English DT Article CR HYD2M AB Modelling three-dimensional wave-current-turbulence interactions in extreme tidal environments is still challenging and necessary for the development of the tidal industry, particularly for the dimensioning of tidal converters. Following this objective, we focus our study on the most energetic tidal site in Western Europe, the Alderney Race (France). Due to the strong tidal current at this location, wave-current interactions were poorly studied by the past and often neglected. We propose to assess how they impact the Alderney Race hydrodynamic by the use of numerical modelling and in-situ measurements. In this study, the following wave-current interactions were observed: (i) Stokes drift effects inducing an increase/decrease in the current depending on the angle between waves and current, with a maximum influence near the surface, (ii) wave enhancement of the bottom friction reducing the tidal current, (iii) refraction of waves by the current, generating changes in waves directions, and (iv) wave breaking ascribed to tidal current, increasing the turbulent mixing. A non-stationary time delay, varying within a same tidal cycle, was noted, which is reduced by including the local wind effects and by adjusting the bottom stress formulation. This study shows that wave-current interactions play a non-negligible role in Alderney Race although the strong tidal current and that they need to consider by the tidal industry. PY 2020 PD FEB SO Applied Ocean Research SN 0141-1187 PU Elsevier BV VL 95 UT 000513290200009 DI 10.1016/j.apor.2019.102021 ID 71155 ER EF