FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Impact of ocean-atmosphere current feedback on the ocean mesoscale activity: regional variations, and sensitivity to model resolution BT AF Jullien, Swen Masson, Sébastien Oerder, Véra Samson, Guillaume Colas, François Renault, Lionel AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4;5:2;6:5,6; FF 1:PDG-ODE-LOPS-SIAM;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:; C1 Ifremer, Univ. Brest, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d’Oceanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), IUEM, Brest, France LOCEAN-IPSL, Sorbonne Universite-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, 4 place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France Escuela de Ciencias del Mar, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile Mercator Ocean, Ramonville-Saint-Agne, France University of Toulouse, IRD, CNRS, CNES, UPS, LEGOS, Toulouse, France Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE UNIV PONTIFICIA CATOLICA VALPARAISO, CHILE MERCATOR OCEAN, FRANCE UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, USA SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOPS-SIAM UM LOPS IN WOS Ifremer UMR copubli-france copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 5.148 TC 19 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71329/69759.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71329/88418.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Currents;Feedback;Mesoscale processes;Air-sea interaction;Coupled models;Mesoscale models AB Ocean mesoscale eddies are characterized by rotating-like and meandering currents that imprint the low-level atmosphere. Such a current feedback (CFB) has been shown to induce a sink of energy from the ocean to the atmosphere, and consequently to damp the eddy kinetic energy (EKE), with an apparent regional disparity. In a context of increasing model resolution, the importance of this feedback, and its dependence on oceanic and atmospheric models resolution arise. Using a hierarchy of quasi-global coupled models with spatial resolutions varying from ¼° to 1/12°, the present study shows that the CFB induces a negative wind work at scales ranging from 100 to 1000 km, and a subsequent damping of the mesoscale activity by ∼30% on average, independently of the model resolution. Regional variations of this damping range from ∼20% in very rich-eddying regions to ∼40% in poor-eddying regions. This regional modulation is associated to a different balance between the sink of energy by eddy wind work, and the source of EKE by ocean intrinsic instabilities. The efficiency of the CFB is also shown to be a function of the surface wind magnitude: the larger the wind, the larger the sink of energy. The CFB impact is thus related to both wind and EKE. Its correct representation requires both an ocean model that resolves the mesoscale field adequately, and an atmospheric model resolution that matches the ocean effective resolution and allows a realistic representation of wind patterns. These results are crucial for including adequately mesoscale ocean-atmosphere interactions in coupled general circulation models, and have strong implications in climate research. PY 2020 PD APR SO Journal Of Climate SN 0894-8755 PU American Meteorological Society VL 33 IS 7 UT 000517554400001 BP 2585 EP 2602 DI 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0484.1 ID 71329 ER EF