FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Resolving the Ophioderma longicauda (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) cryptic species complex: five sisters, three of them new BT AF Stöhr, Sabine Weber, Alexandra Boissin, Emilie Chenuil, Anne AS 1:1;2:2,3;3:4;4:5; FF 1:;2:PDG-REM-EEP-LEP;3:;4:; C1 Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Zoology, Frescativägen 40, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden Marine invertebrates, Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia IFREMER, Centre de Bretagne, REM / EEP, Laboratoire Environnement Profond, 29280 Plouzané, France PSL Research University: EPHE-UPVD-CNRS, USR3278 CRIOBE, Université de Perpignan, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, 66860 Perpignan Cedex, France Aix-Marseille Université, Institut Méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Ecologie marine et continentale (IMBE) - CNRS - IRD - UAPV, Station Marine d’Endoume, Chemin de la Batterie des Lions, F-13007 Marseille, France C2 SWEDISH MUSEUM NAT HIST, SWEDEN MUSEUMS VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV PERPIGNAN, FRANCE UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-EEP-LEP IN WOS Ifremer UPR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 1.312 TC 12 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00610/72236/71039.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00610/72236/71644.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Brittle stars;new species;morphology;Mediterranean Sea;West Africa AB The conspicuous Mediterranean brittle star Ophioderma longicauda (Bruzelius, 1805) has been discovered to represent a cryptic species complex, consisting of six nuclear clusters with contrasting reproductive modes (broadcast spawners and brooders). Here, O. longicauda is re-described. It is distinguished by a dark reddish-brown colouration both dorsally and on the ventral disc, and multiple tumid dorsal arm plates. One eastern Mediterranean brooding cluster is described as O. zibrowii sp. nov., characterized by a dark olive-green colour both dorsally and on the ventral disc, and single dorsal arm plates. Another brooder is described from Tunisia as O. hybrida sp. nov., with a highly variable morphology that reflects its origin by hybridization of O. longicauda and a brooder (possibly O. zibrowii sp. nov.), leaving the third brooding cluster as morphologically indistinguishable at this point and possibly conspecific with one of the others. The West-African O. guineense Greef, 1882 is resurrected as a valid species, differing morphologically from O. longicauda by predominantly single dorsal arm plates and light green or creamy white ventral side. Also from West Africa, O. africana sp. nov. is described, characterized by a dark brown colour, dorsally and ventrally, and single dorsal arm plates. PY 2020 PD FEB SO European Journal Of Taxonomy SN 2118-9773 PU Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle VL 600 UT 000512655700001 BP 1 EP 37 DI 10.5852/ejt.2020.600 ID 72236 ER EF