FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI RNA processing machineries in Archaea: the 5′-3′ exoribonuclease aRNase J of the β-CASP family is engaged specifically with the helicase ASH-Ski2 and the 3′-5′ exoribonucleolytic RNA exosome machinery BT AF Phung, Duy Khanh Etienne, Clarisse Batista, Manon Langendijk-Genevaux, Petra Moalic, Yann Laurent, Sebastien Liuu, Sophie Morales, Violette Jebbar, Mohamed Fichant, Gwennaele Bouvier, Marie Flament, Didier Clouet-d’Orval, Béatrice AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:2;6:4;7:3;8:1;9:2;10:1;11:1;12:2;13:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE;13:; C1 Laboratoire de Microbiologie et de Génétique Moléculaires, UMR5100, Centre de Biologie Intégrative (CBI), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, F-31062 Toulouse, France Ifremer, Univ Brest, CNRS, Laboratoire de Microbiologie des Environnements Extrêmes, F-29280 Plouzané, France Micalis Institute, PAPPSO, INRA, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France Ifremer, Univ Brest, CNRS, Laboratoire de Microbiologie des Environnements Extrêmes, F-29280 Plouzané, France C2 CNRS, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE INRA, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-EEP-LMEE UM BEEP-LM2E IN WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-univ-france IF 16.971 TC 14 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00610/72250/71056.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00610/72250/71057.pdf LA English DT Article AB A network of RNA helicases, endoribonucleases and exoribonucleases regulates the quantity and quality of cellular RNAs. To date, mechanistic studies focussed on bacterial and eukaryal systems due to the challenge of identifying the main drivers of RNA decay and processing in Archaea. Here, our data support that aRNase J, a 5′-3′ exoribonuclease of the β-CASP family conserved in Euryarchaeota, engages specifically with a Ski2-like helicase and the RNA exosome to potentially exert control over RNA surveillance, at the vicinity of the ribosome. Proteomic landscapes and direct protein–protein interaction analyses, strengthened by comprehensive phylogenomic studies demonstrated that aRNase J interplay with ASH-Ski2 and a cap exosome subunit. Finally, Thermococcus barophilus whole-cell extract fractionation experiments provide evidences that an aRNase J/ASH-Ski2 complex might exist in vivo and hint at an association of aRNase J with the ribosome that is emphasised in absence of ASH-Ski2. Whilst aRNase J homologues are found among bacteria, the RNA exosome and the Ski2-like RNA helicase have eukaryotic homologues, underlining the mosaic aspect of archaeal RNA machines. Altogether, these results suggest a fundamental role of β-CASP RNase/helicase complex in archaeal RNA metabolism. PY 2020 PD APR SO Nucleic Acids Research SN 0305-1048 PU Oxford University Press (OUP) VL 48 IS 7 UT 000525957700035 BP 3832 EP 3847 DI 10.1093/nar/gkaa052 ID 72250 ER EF