FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Breaking of Internal Waves and Turbulent Dissipation in an Anticyclonic Mode Water Eddy BT AF Fernández-Castro, Bieito Evans, Dafydd Gwyn Frajka-Williams, Eleanor Vic, Clement Naveira-Garabato, Alberto C. AS 1:1;2:2;3:2;4:3;5:4; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:; C1 Departamento de Oceanografía, Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas (IIM-CSIC), Vigo, Spain National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, UBO-CNRS-IFREMER-IRD, IUEM, Plouzané, France Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK C2 IIM CSIC, SPAIN NOC, UK UBO, FRANCE NOC, UK UM LOPS IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-europe IF 3.373 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72734/71841.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72734/88217.pdf LA English DT Article AB A four-month glider mission was analyzed to assess turbulent dissipation in an anticyclonic eddy at the western boundary of the subtropical North Atlantic. The eddy (radius ≈ 60 km) had a core of low potential vorticity between 100–450 m, with maximum radial velocities of 0.5 m s−1 and Rossby number ≈ −0.1. Turbulent dissipation was inferred from vertical water velocities derived from the glider flight model. Dissipation was suppressed in the eddy core (ε ≈ 5×10−10 W kg−1) and enhanced below it (> 10−9 W kg−1). Elevated dissipation was coincident with quasi-periodic structures in the vertical velocity and pressure perturbations, suggesting internal waves as the drivers of dissipation. A heuristic ray-tracing approximation was used to investigate the wave-eddy interactions leading to turbulent dissipation. Ray-tracing simulations were consistent with two types of wave-eddy interactions that may induce dissipation: the trapping of near-inertial wave energy by the eddy’s relative vorticity, or the entry of an internal tide (generated at the nearby continental slope) to a critical layer in the eddy shear. The latter scenario suggests that the intense mesoscale field characterizing the western boundaries of ocean basins might act as a ‘leaky wall’ controlling the propagation of internal tides into the basins’ interior. PY 2020 PD JUN SO Journal Of Physical Oceanography SN 0022-3670 PU American Meteorological Society VL 50 IS 7 UT 000617314700005 BP 1893 EP 1914 DI 10.1175/JPO-D-19-0168.1 ID 72734 ER EF