FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI A box-model of carrying capacity of the Thau lagoon in the context of ecological status regulations and sustainable shellfish cultures BT AF Pete, Romain Guyondet, Thomas Bec, Beatrice Derolez, Valerie Cesmat, Ludovic Lagarde, Franck Pouvreau, Stephane Fiandrino, Annie Richard, Marion AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:1;5:3;6:1;7:4;8:1;9:1; FF 1:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;2:;3:PDG-ODE-LER-LERAR;4:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;5:;6:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;7:PDG-RBE-PFOM-LPI;8:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;9:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR; C1 Marine Biodiversity, Exploitation and Conservation (MARBEC). Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, CC093, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095, Montpellier Cedex 5, Montpellier & Sète, France Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Gulf Fisheries Center, P.O. Box 5030, Science Branch, Moncton, NB E1C 9B6 , Canada Syndicat Mixte du Bassin de Thau, 328, Quai des Moulins-34200 SETE, France Ifremer, Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin (LEMAR), 29840 Argenton-en-Landunvez, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE MPO, CANADA SYNDICAT MIXTE BASSIN THAU (SMBT), FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI SETE ARCACHON ARGENTON SE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR PDG-ODE-LER-LERAR PDG-RBE-PFOM-LPI UM LEMAR MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Ifremer UMR copubli-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 2.974 TC 13 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00622/73395/75312.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Shellfish farming;Carrying capacity;Stakeholder implication;Nitrogen and phosphorus inputs;Water frame directive;Ecological indicators;Phytoplankton depletion;Coupled biogeochemical-deb model AB The decrease of microbial and nutrient inputs from the watershed has long dominated lagoon ecosystem management objectives. Phytoplankton biomass and abundance have drastically decreased for more than a decade and Zostera meadow have gradually recovered, expressing lagoon ecosystem restoration such as Thau lagoon. Do the progressive achievement of the good ecological status of the Thau lagoon possibly threatens the shellfish industry in terms of production and oyster quality, by reducing the carrying capacity? To provide answers about the right balance to be achieved between conservation and exploitation, a new numerical tool was developed to help in decision-making. We hereby propose to incorporate a Dynamic Energy Budget type shellfish production model to an existing lagoon ecosystem box-model. The influence of different scenarios of nutrient inputs (related to projections of population growth or improvement of treatment plants) and shellfish stocks were tested on oyster performances (production, oyster condition index), carrying capacity of the lagoon and ecological status indices used within the EU Water Framework Directive. Model outputs demonstrated that shellfish production was mainly controlled by nutrient inputs, which depend on hydro-meteorological variability, and specifically by phosphorus and N:P ratios of nutrient inputs. Scenarios tested, however, demonstrated smaller differences of oyster production in comparison to inter-annual variability. The overall ecological status of the lagoon remained in a “good” status with acceptable lagoon-scale phytoplankton depletion, regardless of scenarios, setting the carrying capacity of this ecosystem to be sustainable. PY 2020 PD JUL SO Ecological Modelling SN 0304-3800 PU Elsevier BV VL 426 UT 000529795300004 DI 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.109049 ID 73395 ER EF