FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Distribution of dinoflagellate cyst assemblages in recent sediments from a southern Mediterranean lagoon (Mellah, Algeria) with emphasis on toxic species BT AF DRAREDJA, Mohamed Anis FRIHI, Hocine BOUALLEG, Chahinaise ABADIE, Eric LAABIR, Mohamed AS 1:1,2,5;2:4;3:1;4:3;5:5; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;5:; C1 Laboratory of Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems, Faculty of Sciences of Nature and Life, M.C Messaadia University, PB 1553, 41000 Souk Ahras, Algeria Marine Bioressources Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, Badji Mokhtar University, PB 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria Center for Marine Biodiversity, Exploitation and Conservation (MARBEC), University of Montpellier, IRD, Ifremer, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France Marine Bioressources Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, Badji Mokhtar University, PB 12, 23000 Annaba, Algeria Center for Marine Biodiversity, Exploitation and Conservation (MARBEC), University of Montpellier, IRD, Ifremer, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France C2 UNIV SOUK AHRAS, ALGERIA UNIV BADJI MOKHTAR ANNABA, ALGERIA IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV BADJI MOKHTAR ANNABA, ALGERIA UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE SI SETE SE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR UM MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 4.223 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73575/72948.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Dinoflagellate cysts;Environmental factors;Diversity;Toxic species;Spatial distribution;Mellah lagoon AB This is the first study on the dinoflagellate cysts inAlgerianwaters and in Mellah Lagoon (SouthWesternMediterranean), located  within a protected reserve. In total, 42 species of dinocysts belonging to 7 orders, 12 families and 23 genera, were identified in the  26 superficial sediment samples from Mellah Lagoon. The distribution of dinocysts in the sediment of this lagoon is heteroge- neous. Indeed, their abundance oscillates between 1 and 315 cysts g−1 dry sediment (DS). Cyst morphotype assemblages were dominated by a few numbers of species: Alexandrium minutum (15.87%), Gonyaulax verior (9.81%), Protoperidinium spp.  (7.74%), Alexandrium affine (7.05%), Scrippsiella trochoidea (6.67%), and Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax (6.19%). There is a  positive correlation between the density of cysts and the depth (r = 0.61; p < 0.05), organic matter (r = 0.70; p < 0.05), water  content (r = 0.71; p < 0.05), and the fine fraction of sediment (r = 0.74; p < 0.05). Surprisingly, although the Mellah Lagoon is  almost semi-closed, it holds an important specific richness in dinocysts (42 species) higher than others observed in Mediterranean  lagoons. However, cyst abundances are low compared to other lagoons in the Mediterranean Sea. Finally, the presence of  dinocysts of Alexandrium catenella/tamarense, A. minutum, and Gymnodiniumcatenatum associated to paralytic shellfish toxins,  A. pseudogonyaulax which produces goniodomin A, also Protoceratium reticulatum and Gonyaulax spinifera complex which  produce yessotoxins, needs to implement a monitoring programto prevent a potential human intoxication due to the consumption of contaminated sea products by these potent neurotoxins. PY 2020 PD JUN SO Environmental Science And Pollution Research SN 0944-1344 PU Springer VL 27 IS 20 UT 000529493300024 BP 25173 EP 25185 DI 10.1007/s11356-020-08830-0 ID 73575 ER EF