TY - JOUR T1 - Mare Incognitum: A Glimpse into Future Plankton Diversity and Ecology Research A1 - Chust,Guillem A1 - Vogt,Meike A1 - Benedetti,Fabio A1 - Nakov,Teofil A1 - Villeger,Sebastien A1 - Aubert,Anais A1 - Vallina,Sergio M. A1 - Righetti,Damiano A1 - Not,Fabrice A1 - Biard,Tristan A1 - Bittner,Lucie A1 - Benoiston,Anne-Sophie A1 - Guidi,Lionel A1 - Villarino,Ernesto A1 - Gaborit,Charlie A1 - Cornils,Astrid A1 - Buttay,Lucie A1 - Irisson,Jean-Olivier A1 - Chiarello,Marlene A1 - Vallim,Alessandra L. A1 - Blanco-Bercial,Leocadio A1 - Basconi,Laura A1 - Guilhaumon,Francois A1 - Ayata,Sakina-Dorothee AD - AZTI, Marine Res Div, Sukanleta, Spain. AD - Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Biogeochem & Pollutant Dynam, Environm Phys Grp, Zurich, Switzerland. AD - Univ Paris 06, UPMC, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS,Lab Oceanog Villefranche, Villefranche Sur Mer, France. AD - Univ Arkansas, Dept Biol Sci, 1 Univ Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR USA. AD - Univ Montpellier, Lab Biodiversite Marine & Ses Usages MARBEC, UMR 9190, CNRS,IRD,UM,IFREMER, Montpellier, France. AD - CRESCO, Museum Natl Hist Nat, Serv Stat Marines, Dinard, France. AD - CSIC, Inst Marine Sci, Barcelona, Spain. AD - Univ Paris 06, UPMC, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS,Stn Biol Roscoff,UMR7144,Lab Adaptat & Diver, Roscoff, France. AD - Univ Paris 06, UPMC, Sorbonne Univ, Inst Biol Paris Seine Evolut Paris Seine,CNRS, Paris, France. AD - Alfred Wegener Inst Polar & PiriarThe Res, Polar Biol Oceanog, Bremerhaven, Germany. AD - Inst Espanol Oceanog, Ctr Oceanog Gijon, Gijon, Spain. AD - Univ Estadual Julio Mosquitia Rho, Inst Biociencias, Sao Vicente, Brazil. AD - Univ Estadual Julio de Mesquita Filho, Lab Evolucao & Diversidade Aquat, Assis, Brazil. AD - Bermuda Inst Ocean Sci, St Georges, Bermuda. AD - Univ Salento, CONISMA, Lecce, Italy. UR - https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73739/ DO - 10.3389/fmars.2017.00068 KW - plankton KW - macroecology KW - species distribution KW - functional diversity KW - climate change KW - habitat modeling N2 - With global climate change altering marine ecosystems, research on plankton ecology is likely to navigate uncharted seas. Yet, a staggering wealth of new plankton observations, integrated with recent advances in marine ecosystem modeling, may shed light on marine ecosystem structure and functioning. A EuroMarine foresight workshop on the “Impact of climate change on the distribution of plankton functional and phylogenetic diversity” (PlankDiv) identified five grand challenges for future plankton diversity and macroecology research: (1) What can we learn about plankton communities from the new wealth of high-throughput “omics” data? (2) What is the link between plankton diversity and ecosystem function? (3) How can species distribution models be adapted to represent plankton biogeography? (4) How will plankton biogeography be altered due to anthropogenic climate change? and (5) Can a new unifying theory of macroecology be developed based on plankton ecology studies? In this review, we discuss potential future avenues to address these questions, and challenges that need to be tackled along the way. Y1 - 2017 PB - Frontiers Media Sa JF - Frontiers In Marine Science SN - 2296-7745 VL - 4 IS - 68 ID - 73739 ER -