FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Linking Capacity Development to GOOS Monitoring Networks to Achieve Sustained Ocean Observation BT AF BAX, Nicholas J. APPELTANS, Ward BRAINARD, Russell DUFFY, J. Emmett DUNSTAN, Piers HANICH, Quentin DAVIES, Harriet Harden HILLS, Jeremy MILOSLAVICH, Patricia MULLER-KARGER, Frank Edgar SIMMONS, Samantha ABURTO-OROPEZA, O. BATTEN, Sonia BENEDETTI-CECCHI, Lisandro CHECKLEY, David CHIBA, Sanae FISCHER, Albert GARCIA, Melissa Andersen GUNN, John KLEIN, Eduardo KUDELA, Raphael M. MARSAC, Francis OBURA, David SHIN, Yunne-Jai SLOYAN, Bernadette TANHUA, Toste WILKIN, John AS 1:1,2;2:3;3:4;4:5;5:2;6:6;7:6;8:7;9:1,8;10:9;11:10;12:11;13:12;14:13;15:11;16:14;17:15;18:4;19:16;20:8;21:17;22:18,19;23:20;24:18,19;25:2;26:21;27:22; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;15:;16:;17:;18:;19:;20:;21:;22:;23:;24:;25:;26:;27:; C1 Univ Tasmania, IMAS, Hobart, Tas, Australia. CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Canberra, ACT, Australia. United Nations Educ Sci & Cultural Org, Int Oceanog Data & Informat Exchange, Oostende, Belgium. NOAA, Silver Spring, MD USA. Smithsonian Inst, Smithsonian Marine Stn, Ft Pierce, FL USA. Univ Wollongong, Australian Natl Ctr Ocean Resources & Secur ANCOR, Wollongong, NSW, Australia. Univ South Pacific, Fac Sci Technol & Environm, Suva, Fiji. Univ Simon Bolivar, Dept Estudios Ambientales, Caracas, Venezuela. Univ S Florida, Coll Marine Sci, Tampa, FL USA. Marine Mammal Commiss, Bethesda, MD USA. Univ Calif San Diego, SCRIPPS Inst Oceanog, San Diego, CA 92103 USA. SAFHOS, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Biol, Pisa, Italy. Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan. United Nations Educ Sci & Cultural Org, Paris, France. Australian Inst Marine Sci, Crawley, WA, Australia. Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Ocean Sci Dept, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. Univ Montpellier, UMR MARBEC, IRD, Montpellier, France. Univ Cape Town, Marine Res Inst, Dept Biol Sci, Cape Town, South Africa. Coastal Oceans Res & Dev Indian Ocean, Mombasa, Kenya. GEOMAR Helmholtz Zentrum Ozeanforsch Kiel, Helmholtz Gemeinschaft Deutsch Forschungszentrum, Kiel, Germany. Rutgers State Univ, State Univ New Jersey, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, Brunswick, NJ USA. C2 UNIV TASMANIA, AUSTRALIA CSIRO, AUSTRALIA UNESCO, BELGIUM NOAA, USA NMNH SMITHSONIAN INST, USA UNIV WOLLONGONG, AUSTRALIA UNIV SOUTH PACIFIC, FIJI UNIV SIMON BOLIVAR, VENEZUELA UNIV S FLORIDA, USA MARINE MAMMAL COMMISS, USA UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, USA SAFHOS, CANADA UNIV PISA, ITALY JAMSTEC, JAPAN UNESCO, FRANCE AUSTRALIAN INST MARINE SCI, AUSTRALIA UNIV CALIF SANTA CRUZ, USA UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE UNIV CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA CORDIO, KENYA IFM GEOMAR, GERMANY UNIV RUTGERS STATE, USA UM MARBEC IN DOAJ IF 5.247 TC 39 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73776/74930.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;capacity development;technology transfer;global ocean observing system;GOOS;monitoring;essential ocean variables;international reporting;SDG14 AB Developing enduring capacity to monitor ocean life requires investing in people and their institutions to build infrastructure, ownership, and long-term support networks. International initiatives can enhance access to scientific data, tools and methodologies, and develop local expertise to use them, but without ongoing engagement may fail to have lasting benefit. Linking capacity development and technology transfer to sustained ocean monitoring is a win-win proposition. Trained local experts will benefit from joining global communities of experts who are building the comprehensive Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). This two-way exchange will benefit scientists and policy makers in developing and developed countries. The first step toward the GOOS is complete: identification of an initial set of biological Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) that incorporate the Group on Earth Observations (GEO) Essential Biological Variables (EBVs), and link to the physical and biogeochemical EOVs. EOVs provide a globally consistent approach to monitoring where the costs of monitoring oceans can be shared and where capacity and expertise can be transferred globally. Integrating monitoring with existing international reporting and policy development connects ocean observations with agreements underlying many countries' commitments and obligations, including under SDG 14, thus catalyzing progress toward sustained use of the ocean. Combining scientific expertise with international capacity development initiatives can help meet the need of developing countries to engage in the agreed United Nations (UN) initiatives including new negotiations for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction, and the needs of the global community to understand how the ocean is changing. PY 2018 PD SEP SO Frontiers In Marine Science SN 2296-7745 PU Frontiers Media Sa VL 5 UT 000457322500001 DI 10.3389/fmars.2018.00346 ID 73776 ER EF