FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Concomitant changes in the Environment and small pelagic fish community of the Gulf of Lions BT AF Feuilloley, Guillaume Fromentin, Jean-Marc Stemmann, Lars Demarcq, Herve Estournel, Claude Saraux, Claire AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:5;5:3;6:1,5; FF 1:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM;2:PDG-RBE-MARBEC;3:;4:;5:;6:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM; C1 MARBEC, Univ. Montpellier, Ifremer, IRD, CNRS, Sète, France LOV, Observatoire Océanologique, UMR7093, UPMC Univ Paris 06, 06234 Villefranche/mer, France Laboratoire d’Aérologie, Univ Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, UMR 5560, 31400 Toulouse, France IPHC, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, 7178, DEPE, 67000 Strasbourg, France MARBEC, Univ. Montpellier, Ifremer, IRD, CNRS, Sète, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE IRD, FRANCE SI SETE SE PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LHM PDG-RBE-MARBEC UM MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-univ-france IF 4.08 TC 38 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00631/74339/73991.pdf LA English DT Article CR PELMED - PELAGIQUES MEDITERRANÉE DE ;Environmental change;Bottom-up control;Chlorophyll-a;Small pelagic fish;Northwestern Mediterranean Sea AB An important decrease in small pelagic fish condition and size has been observed in the most productive ecosystem of the Mediterranean Sea, the Gulf of Lions, since 2008, leading to an important fishery crisis. Previous studies suggested bottom-up control to be the most probable cause for these changes. Here, we investigate whether an environmental change might have caused such a situation. In the absence of zooplankton time series, this study aims at describing temporal changes in key abiotic factors for the planktonic and fish production of the Gulf of Lions, such as SST, meso-scale fronts, wind-induced coastal upwelling, river discharge, water stratification and deep convection and then at understanding potential link on Chl-a concentration as well as small pelagic fish populations. Our results indicate that the environmental conditions have broadly changed in the Gulf of Lion, with a major change in the mid-2000s, affecting the Chla concentration (which showed a regime shift in 2007), but also the SST, the upwelling and frontal activities, the Rhone river discharge (and particularly the N and P nutrients inputs) as well as the deep winter convection. Those changes could have affected the plankton production and consequently the small pelagic fish community that displayed similar patterns of variations as the environmental conditions. PY 2020 PD JUN SO Progress In Oceanography SN 0079-6611 PU Elsevier BV VL 186 UT 000552124300015 DI 10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102375 ID 74339 ER EF