FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Contamination of Clams with Human Norovirus and a Novel Hepatitis A Virus in Cameroon BT AF Bonny, Patrice Desdouits, Marion Schaeffer, Julien Garry, Pascal Essia Ngang, Jean Justin LE GUYADER, Soizick AS 1:1,2,3;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:2;6:1,4; FF 1:;2:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM;3:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM;4:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM;5:;6:PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM; C1 Laboratoire de Microbiologie, LSEM/SG2M, IFREMER, 44300, Nantes, France Département de Microbiologie, Université de Yaoundé I, B.P. 812, Yaoundé, Cameroun Centre de Recherche en Alimentation et Nutrition, IMPM, B.P. 6163, Yaoundé, Cameroun Laboratoire de Microbiologie, LSEM/SG2M, IFREMER, BP 21105, 44311, Nantes Cedex 03, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV YAOUNDE, CAMEROON IMPM, CAMEROON IFREMER, FRANCE SI NANTES SE PDG-RBE-SGMM-LSEM IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 2.778 TC 2 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00635/74745/74851.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Shellfish;Hepatitis A virus;Molecular epidemiology AB Shellfish constitute an important protein source but may be contaminated by viruses from various origins. A study performed on clams collected in Cameroon showed a high prevalence of norovirus and hepatitis A virus. After sequencing, the hepatitis A virus showed similarities with the genotype V simian strains. The need for a one-health approach to protect humans from emerging diseases is evident by the high number of microbial pathogens that become zoonotic following insect bites or consumption of contaminated meat. This is particularly well documented for infectious disease transmission from non-human primates to human (Devaux et al. 2019). Environmental issues are critical in such events, especially for RNA viruses that may be excreted at high concentrations by infected hosts and are very resistant outside their hosts (De Graaf et al. 2017). Transmission can occur directly by ingestion of contaminated waters or via contaminated food. For example, shellfish growing in coastal areas or rivers are known to concentrate microorganisms by their ability to filter large volume of waters and thus may favor the transmission of zoonotic strains to humans when consumed. PY 2020 PD SEP SO Food And Environmental Virology SN 1867-0334 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 12 IS 3 UT 000543704700001 BP 274 EP 277 DI 10.1007/s12560-020-09432-2 ID 74745 ER EF