FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Petrology and geochemistry of Northwest Africa 5480 diogenite and evidence for a basin-forming event on Vesta BT AF YAMAGUCHI, A. BARRAT, Jean-Alix SHIRAI, N. EBIHARA, M. AS 1:1,2;2:3;3:4;4:1,4; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:; C1 Natl Inst Polar Res, Tachikawa, Tokyo 1908518, Japan. SOKENDAI, Sch Multidisciplinary Sci, Dept Polar Sci, Tokyo 1908518, Japan. CNRS UMR 6538, UBO IUEM, F-29280 Plouzane, France. Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan. C2 NATL INST POLAR RES, JAPAN SOKENDAI, JAPAN CNRS, FRANCE UNIV TOKYO METROPOLITAN, JAPAN UM LGO IF 2.819 TC 8 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00639/75131/75519.pdf LA English DT Article AB We performed a petrological and geochemical study of an olivine diogenite, Northwest Africa (NWA) 5480. NWA 5480 is a crystalline stone, but shows a heterogeneous texture. Olivine aggregates and grains of olivine and chromite display resorption textures set in a crystalline pyroxene matrix. Large olivine aggregates are penetrated by pyroxene matrix. Flow textures are observed near olivine aggregates. Olivine, chromite, and pyroxene show minor chemical zoning, implying relatively rapid cooling. NWA 5480 contains a significant amount of platinum group elements with chondritic relative proportions. All this evidence supports that NWA 5480 is an impact-melt breccia from a target composed of olivine and pyroxene-rich lithologies. Such impact melt would have formed by melting crustal materials, possibly during one of the impacts that formed the South Pole basins on Vesta. PY 2015 PD JUN SO Meteoritics & Planetary Science SN 1086-9379 PU Wiley VL 50 IS 7 UT 000358126000007 BP 1260 EP 1270 DI 10.1111/maps.12470 ID 75131 ER EF