FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI A "high He-4/He-3" mantle material detected under the East Pacific Rise (15 degrees 4 ' N) BT AF MOUGEL, Berengere MOREIRA, Manuel AGRANIER, Arnaud AS 1:1,2;2:1;3:2; FF 1:;2:;3:; C1 Inst Phys Globe Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cite, CNRS, UMR, Paris, France. IUEM, Lab Domaines Ocean, UMR6538, Plouzane, France. C2 IPGP, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE UM LGO IF 4.212 TC 9 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00639/75140/75500.pdf LA English DT Article CR PARISUB BO L'Atalante DE ;helium;isotopes;mantle geochemistry;MORB;hot spot;EPR AB We investigate in details helium isotope data reported in Mougel et al. (2014) for 14 basaltic samples collected on the East Pacific Rise by submersible (15 degrees 4N) where the ridge interacts with the Mathematician seamounts. Samples locations are separated by only few hundred meters across a 15km along-axis profile. The data reveal a strong geochemical variability that has never been observed at such high spatial resolution for helium isotope compositions. Moreover, they reveal an unusually high He-4/He-3 mantle component also characterized by unradiogenic lead, atypical in oceanic basalts. He-Pb systematics suggests a mixture between a nonradiogenic lead and radiogenic helium pyroxenitic component, recycled from the deep continental lithosphere and the ambient peridotitic mantle. The He isotope difference between these two end-members can be interpreted as a time evolution of two distinct mantle sources after a slight (U+Th)/He-3 fractionation, likely due to some ancient degassing during the formation of deep continental pyroxenites. PY 2015 PD MAR SO Geophysical Research Letters SN 0094-8276 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 42 IS 5 UT 000351847600014 BP 1375 EP 1383 DI 10.1002/2014GL062921 ID 75140 ER EF