FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Growth Performance and Adaptability of European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Gut Microbiota to Alternative Diets Free of Fish Products BT AF Pérez-Pascual, David Estellé, Jordi Dutto, Gilbert Rodde, Charles Bernardet, Jean-François Marchand, Yann Duchaud, Eric Przybyla, Cyrille Ghigo, Jean-Marc AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4;5:5;6:6;7:5;8:4;9:1; FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LSEA;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LAAAS;9:; C1 Unité de Génétique des Biofilms, Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS2001, 75015 Paris, France AgroParisTech, GABI, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France Laboratoire Service d’Expérimentations Aquacoles, Ifremer, 34250 Palavas les flots, France MARBEC, IRD, IFREMER, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Laboratoire Adaptation, adaptabilité, des animaux et des systèmes Ifremer, 34250 Palavas les flots, France Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires, INRAE, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France Le Gouessant, F-22402 Lamballe, France C2 INST PASTEUR, FRANCE AGROPARISTECH, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE INRAE, FRANCE Le Gouessant, F-22402 Lamballe, France SI PALAVAS SE PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LSEA PDG-RBE-MARBEC-LAAAS UM MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Ifremer UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-p187 IF 4.167 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00646/75830/76816.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00646/75830/76817.zip LA English DT Article DE ;European sea bass;fish gut microbiota;bacteria AB Innovative fish diets made of terrestrial plants supplemented with sustainable protein sources free of fish-derived proteins could contribute to reducing the environmental impact of the farmed fish industry. However, such alternative diets may influence fish gut microbial community, health, and, ultimately, growth performance. Here, we developed five fish feed formulas composed of terrestrial plant-based nutrients, in which fish-derived proteins were substituted with sustainable protein sources, including insect larvae, cyanobacteria, yeast, or recycled processed poultry protein. We then analyzed the growth performance of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) and the evolution of gut microbiota of fish fed the five formulations. We showed that replacement of 15% protein of a vegetal formulation by insect or yeast proteins led to a significantly higher fish growth performance and feed intake when compared with the full vegetal formulation, with feed conversion ratio similar to a commercial diet. 16S rRNA gene sequencing monitoring of the sea bass gut microbial community showed a predominance of Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, and Bacteroidetes phyla. The partial replacement of protein source in fish diets was not associated with significant differences on gut microbial richness. Overall, our study highlights the adaptability of European sea bass gut microbiota composition to changes in fish diet and identifies promising alternative protein sources for sustainable aquafeeds with terrestrial vegetal complements. PY 2020 PD SEP SO Microorganisms SN 2076-2607 PU MDPI AG VL 8 IS 9 UT 000581971700001 DI 10.3390/microorganisms8091346 ID 75830 ER EF