FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Hair Growth Activity of Three Plants of the Polynesian Cosmetopoeia and Their Regulatory Effect on Dermal Papilla Cells BT AF Hughes, Kristelle Ho, Raimana Greff, Stéphane Filaire, Edith Ranouille, Edwige Chazaud, Claire Herbette, Gaëtan Butaud, Jean-François Berthon, Jean-Yves Raharivelomanana, Phila AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:3,4;5:3;6:5;7:6;8:7;9:3;10:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:; C1 IFREMER, ILM, IRD, EIO UMR 241, Université Polynésie Française, BP 6570, F-98702 Faaa, Tahiti, French Polynesia Institut Méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Ecologie Marine et Continentale (IMBE), UMR 7263 CNRS, IRD, Aix Marseille Université, Avignon Université, Station Marine d’Endoume, rue de la Batterie des Lions, 13007 Marseille, France Greentech SA, Biopôle Clermont-Limagne, 63360 Saint-Beauzire, France UMR 1019 INRA-UcA, UNH (Human Nutrition Unity), ECREIN Team, Université Clermont Auvergne, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France GReD Institute, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Inserm, Faculté de Médecine, CRBC, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, FSCM, Spectropole, Service 511, Campus Saint-Jérome, 13397 Marseille CEDEX 20, France Consultant in Forestry and Polynesian Botany, BP 52832, 98716 Pirae, Tahiti, French Polynesia C2 UNIV POLYNESIE FRANCAISE, FRANCE UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE GREENTECH SA, FRANCE INRA, FRANCE UNIV CLERMONT AUVERGNE, FRANCE UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE Consultant in Forestry and Polynesian Botany, BP 52832, 98716 Pirae, Tahiti, French Polynesia UM EIO IN WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 0.182 TC 5 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76409/77453.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76409/77454.zip LA English DT Article DE ;Polynesian plants;ethnobotany;cosmetopoeia;dermal papilla;hair growth;Wnt AB Hair loss is becoming increasingly prevalent as dietary and living habits change. The search for natural products to limit hair loss has led to tapping into traditional cosmetic knowledge. We studied three plants of the Polynesian cosmetopoeia, Bidens pilosa, Calophyllum inophyllum and Fagraea berteroana, to determine their ability to promote hair growth. Their chemical content was characterized by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Their proliferative activity on dermal papilla cells (DPCs) was assessed via MTT assay and molecular targets were evaluated by RT-qPCR analysis of seven factors involved in the modulation of the hair cycle, CCND1, LEF1, DKK1, WNT5A PPARD, TGFΒ1, PPARD and RSPO2. Our results show that our extracts significantly increased proliferation of dermal papilla cells. Furthermore, LC-MS/MS analysis revealed a diversity of molecules, flavonoids, iridoids and organic acids, some known for hair-inducing properties. Finally, specific extracts and fractions of all three plants either upregulated CCND1, LEF1 and PPARD involved in stimulating hair follicle proliferation and/or lowered the gene expression levels of hair growth inhibiting factors, DKK1 and TGFB1. Our findings suggest that extracts from B. pilosa, C. inophyllum and F. berteroana are interesting candidates to stimulate hair growth PY 2020 PD OCT SO Molecules SN 1420-3049 PU MDPI AG VL 25 IS 19 UT 000587163100001 DI 10.3390/molecules25194360 ID 76409 ER EF