FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Environmental determinants of leaf litter ant community composition along an elevational gradient BT AF Fichaux, Mélanie Vleminckx, Jason Courtois, Elodie A. Delabie, Jacques Galli, Jordan Tao, Shengli Labrière, Nicolas Chave, Jérôme Baraloto, Christopher Orivel, Jérôme AS 1:1;2:1,2;3:3,4;4:5,6;5:1,7;6:8;7:8;8:8;9:1,2;10:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:; C1 CNRS UMR Ecologie des Forêts de Guyane (EcoFoG) AgroParisTech CIRAD INRA Université de Guyane Université des Antilles Kourou cedex, France Institute of Environment, Department of Biological Sciences Florida International University Miami FL, USA Laboratoire Ecologie, Evolution, Interactions des Systèmes Amazoniens (LEEISA) CNRS IFREMER Université de Guyane Cayenne ,France Department of Biology Centre of Excellence PLECO (Plant and Vegetation Ecology) University of Antwerp Wilrijk ,Belgium Laboratório de Mirmecologia CEPEC CEPLAC Itabuna, Brazil Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz Ilheus, Brazil Naturalia Environnement Site Agroparc Avignon Cedex 9 ,France Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique UMR 5174 CNRS IRD Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse ,France C2 CNRS, FRANCE UNIV FLORIDA, USA UNIV GUYANE, FRANCE UNIV ANTWERP, BELGIUM CEPLAC, BRAZIL UNIV ESTADUAL SANTA CRUZ, BRAZIL NATURALIA ENVIRONNEMENT, FRANCE UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE UM LEEISA IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 2.867 TC 1 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00653/76542/95957.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;ants;climate;elevation;environmental filtering;French Guiana;functional traits;soil composition AB Ant communities are extremely diverse and provide a wide variety of ecological functions in tropical forests. Here, we investigated the abiotic factors driving ant composition turnover across an elevational gradient at Mont Itoupé, French Guiana. Mont Itoupé is an isolated mountain whose top is covered by cloud forests, a biogeographical rarity that is likely to be threatened according to climate change scenarios in the region. We examined the influence of six soil, climatic, and LiDAR‐derived vegetation structural variables on leaf litter ant assembly (267 species) across nine 0.12‐ha plots disposed at three elevations (ca. 400, 600, and 800m asl). We tested (a) whether species cooccurring within a same plot or a same elevation were more similar in terms of taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic composition, than species from different plots/elevations, and (b) which environmental variables significantly explained compositional turnover among plots. We found that the distribution of species and traits of ant communities along the elevational gradient was significantly explained by a turnover of environmental conditions, particularly in soil phosphorus and sand content, canopy height, and mean annual relative humidity of soil. Our results shed light on the role exerted by environmental filtering in shaping ant community assembly in tropical forests. Identifying the environmental determinants of ant species distribution along tropical elevational gradients could help predicting the future impacts of global warming on biodiversity organization in vulnerable environments such as cloud forests. PY 2021 PD JAN SO Biotropica SN 0006-3606 PU Wiley VL 53 IS 1 UT 000575552800001 BP 97 EP 109 DI 10.1111/btp.12849 ID 76542 ER EF