FN Archimer Export Format
PT J
TI The effects of CO2-induced acidification on Tetraselmis biomass production, photophysiology and antioxidant activity: a comparison using batch and continuous culture
BT 
AF Coulombier, Noémie
   Blanchier, Paul
   Le Dean, Loic
   Barthelemy, Vanille
   Lebouvier, Nicolas
   Jauffrais, Thierry
AS 1:1;2:2;3:2;4:2;5:3;6:2;
FF 1:;2:PDG-RBE-LEADNC;3:PDG-RBE-LEADNC;4:PDG-RBE-LEADNC;5:;6:PDG-RBE-LEADNC;
C1 ADECAL Technopole, 1 bis rue Berthelot, 98846, Noumea, New Caledonia, French
   Ifremer, IRD, Univ Nouvelle‐Calédonie, Univ La Réunion, UMR 9220 ENTROPIE, BP 32078, 98800, Nouméa, New Caledonia, French
   ISEA, EA7484, Université de la Nouvelle Calédonie, Campus de Nouville, 98851, Nouméa, New Caledonia, French
C2 ADECAL TECHNOPOLE, FRANCE
   IFREMER, FRANCE
   UNIV NOUVELLE CALEDONIE, FRANCE
SI NOUMEA
SE PDG-RBE-LEADNC
UM ENTROPIE
IN WOS Ifremer UMR
   copubli-france
   copubli-univ-france
IF 3.595
TC 9
UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00653/76555/77673.pdf
LA English
DT Article
DE ;Phytoplankton;Chlorophyll a fluorescence;Non photochemical quenching;Photosystem II efficiency;TBARS assay
AB A Tetraselmis sp. was selected for its antioxidant activity owing to its high lipid peroxidation inhibition capacity. With the aim to monitor culture conditions to improve antioxidant activity, effects of CO2-induced acidification on Tetraselmis growth, elemental composition, photosynthetic parameters and antioxidant activity were determined. Two pH values were tested (6.5 and 8.5) in batch and continuous cultures in photobioreactors. Acidification enhanced cell growth under both culture methods. However, the microalgae physiological state was healthier at pH 8.5 than at pH 6.5. Indeed, photosynthetic parameters measured with pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) fluorometry showed a decrease in the photosystem II (PSII) efficiency at pH 6.5 in batch culture. Yet, with the exception of the PSII recovering capacity, photosynthetic parameters were similar in continuous culture at both pH. These results suggest that lowering pH through CO2-induced acidification may induce a lower conversion of light to chemical energy especially when coupled with N-limitation and/or under un-balanced culture conditions. The highest antioxidant activity was measured in continuous culture at pH 6.5 with an IC50 of 3.44 ± 0.6 µg mL-1, which is close to the IC50 of reference compounds (trolox and α-tocopherol). In addition, the principal component analysis revealed a strong link between the antioxidant activity and the culture method, the photophysiological state and the nitrogen cell quota and C:N ratio of Tetraselmis sp.. These results highlight Tetraselmis sp. as a species of interest for natural antioxidant production and the potential of PAM fluorometry to monitor culture for production of biomass with a high antioxidant activity. 
PY 2021
PD JAN
SO Journal Of Biotechnology
SN 0168-1656
PU Elsevier BV
VL 325
UT 000603417700036
BP 312
EP 324
DI 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.10.005
ID 76555
ER

EF