FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Short-term effects of increased CO2, nitrate and temperature on photosynthetic activity in Ulva rigida (Chlorophyta) estimated by different pulse amplitude modulated fluorometers and oxygen evolution BT AF Figueroa, F L Bonomi-Barufi, J Celis-Plá, P S M Nitschke, U Arenas, F Connan, S Abreu, M H Malta, E-J Conde-Álvarez, R Chow, F Mata, M T Meyerhoff, O Robledo, D Stengel, D B AS 1:1;2:2;3:3,4;4:5;5:6;6:7,8;7:9;8:10;9:1;10:11;11:12;12:13;13:14;14:5; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:; C1 Malaga University. Institute of Blue Biotechnology and Development (IBYDA), Ecology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Campus Universitario de Teatinos s/n, Malaga, Spain Botany Departament, Federal University of Santa Catarina. Campus Trindade s/n, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil Laboratory of Costal Environmental Research,Center of Advances Studies. University of Playa Ancha. Traslaviña, Viña del Mar, Chile HUB AMBIENTAL UPLA, Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Postgrado e Innovación, Universidad de Playa Ancha, Valparaíso, Chile Botany and Plant Science, School of Natural Sciences, Ryan Institute for Environmental, Marine and Energy Research, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland CIIMAR/CIMAR - Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, University of Porto, Rua dos Bragas, Porto, Portugal CNRS, GEPEA, UMR6144, Boulevard de l’Université, CRTT BP 406, 44602 Saint Nazaire Cedex, France Univ Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, LEMAR, Plouzane, France ALGAplus Ltd – R&D Department, Rua António Castilho, Angeja, Portugal Centro IFAPA Agua del Pino, Crtra. El Rómpido – Punta Umbría, Cartaya (Huelva), Spain Department of Botany, University of São Paulo, Rua do Matão, São Paulo, SP, Brazil Centro de Bioinnovación Antofagasta (CBIA), Faculty of Marine Sciences and Biological Resources, Antofagasta University, Antofagasta, Chile Heinz Walz GmbH Eichenring, Effeltrich, Germany CIVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Mérida Km6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso Apartado Postal, Cordemex, Mérida, Yucatán, México C2 UNIV MALAGA, SPAIN UNIV FED SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL UNIV PLAYA ANCHA, CHILE UNIV PLAYA ANCHA, CHILE NATL UNIV IRELAND, IRELAND CIIMAR, PORTUGAL CNRS, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE ALGAPLUS LTD, PORTUGAL IFAPA, SPAIN UNIV SAO PAULO, BRAZIL UNIV ANTOFAGASTA, CHILE HEINZ WALZ GMBH, GERMANY CIVESTAV-IPN, MEXICO UM LEMAR IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 7.378 TC 15 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00655/76682/78032.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Acidification;climate change;electron transport rates;in vivo chlorophyll a fluorescence;nitrate;photosystem I and II;temperature AB Short-term effects of pCO2 (700 – 380 ppm; HC-LC) and nitrate content (50-5 βM; HN-LC) on photosynthesis, estimated by different pulse amplitude modulated (PAMs) fluorometers and by oxygen evolution, were investigated in Ulva rigida (Chlorophyta) under solar radiation (ex-situ) and in the laboratory under artificial light (in-situ). After 6-days of incubation at ambient temperature (AT), algae were subjected to a 4 oC-temperature increase (AT+4oC) for 3 d. Both in-situ and ex-situ, maximal electron transport rate (ETRmax) and in situ gross photosynthesis (GP) measured by O2 evolution presented the highest values under HCHN, and the lowest under HCLN, across all measuring systems. Maximal quantum yield (Fv/Fm), and ETRmax of PSII (ETR(II)max) and of PSI (ETR(I)max), decreased under HCLN under AT+4°C. Ex situ ETR was higher than in situ ETR. At noon, Fv/Fm decreased (indicating photoinhibition), whereas ETR(II)max and maximal non-photochemical quenching (NPQmax) increased. ETR(II)max decreased under AT+4oC in contrast to Fv/Fm, photosynthetic efficiency (αETR) and saturated irradiance (EK). Thus, U. rigida exhibited a decrease in photosynthetic production under acidification, LN levels and AT+4oC. These results emphasize the importance of studying the interactive effects between environmental parameters using in-situ vs. ex-situ conditions when aiming to evaluate the impact of global change on marine macroalgae. PY 2021 PD FEB SO Journal Of Experimental Botany SN 0022-0957 PU Oxford University Press (OUP) VL 72 IS 2 UT 000648886400025 BP 491 EP 509 DI 10.1093/jxb/eraa473 ID 76682 ER EF