FN Archimer Export Format
PT J
TI Centrodinium punctatum (Dinophyceae) produces significant levels of saxitoxin and related analogs
BT 
AF Shin, Hyeon Ho
   Li, Zhun
   Réveillon, Damien
   Rovillon, Georges-Augustin
   Mertens, Kenneth
   Hess, Philipp
   Kim, Hyun Jung
   Lee, Jihoon
   Lee, Kyun-Woo
   Kim, Daekyung
   Park, Bum Soo
   Hwang, Jinik
   Seo, Min Ho
   Lim, Weol Ae
AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:3;5:4;6:3;7:1;8:5;9:5;10:6;11:7;12:8;13:9;14:10;
FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PHYC;4:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PHYC;5:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBO;6:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PHYC;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;
C1 Library of Marine Samples, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea
   Biological Resource Center/Korean Collection for Type Cultures (KCTC), Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Jeonbuk 56212, Republic of Korea
   Ifremer, DYNECO, Laboratoire Phycotoxines, rue de l'Ile d'Yeu, Nantes 03, F‐44311, France
   Ifremer, LITTORAL, LER BO, Station de Biologie Marine, Place de la Croix, BP40537, F-29185 Concarneau Cedex, France
   Marine Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Busan 49111, Republic of Korea
   Daegu Center, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), Daegu, Republic of Korea
   Marine Ecosystem Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Busan 49111, Republic of Korea
   Environment and Resource Convergence Center, Advanced Institute of Convergence Technology, Suwon 16229, Republic of Korea
   Marine Ecology Research Center, Yeosu 59697, Republic of Korea
   National Institute of Fisheries Science, Busan, 619-705, Republic of Korea
C2 KIOST, SOUTH KOREA
   KRIBB, SOUTH KOREA
   IFREMER, FRANCE
   IFREMER, FRANCE
   KIOST, SOUTH KOREA
   KBSI, SOUTH KOREA
   KIOST, SOUTH KOREA
   AICT, SOUTH KOREA
   MARINE ECOLOGY RESEARCH CENTER, SOUTH KOREA
   NIFS, SOUTH KOREA
SI NANTES
   CONCARNEAU
SE PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PHYC
   PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBO
IN WOS Ifremer UPR
   copubli-int-hors-europe
IF 4.273
TC 14
UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/77025/78836.pdf
LA English
DT Article
DE ;Dinoflagellate;Alexandrium;PST;STX;neoSTX;Gonyautoxin
AB Centrodinium punctatum is a fusiform dinoflagellate with a global marine distribution. Due to a close phylogenetic relationship of one C. punctatum strain to Alexandrium species, toxin production of this C. punctatum strain was assessed using liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. The paralytic shellfish toxin (PST) profile of C. punctatum was dominated by six analogs, i.e. STX (30%), GTX-1 (20%) and neoSTX (24%), followed by GTX-2 (9%), GTX-4 (9%) and GTX-3 (8%); deoxy-STX was also putatively identified while no gymnodimines, spirolides or goniodomins were detected. This is the first record of C. punctatum producing saxitoxins. The estimated cellular toxicity was rather elevated, between 91 and 212 pg cell−1 (or 259 and 601 fmol cell−1). When considering the toxicity equivalent factors, results suggest that this species can produce high cellular toxicity compared to other STX-producing dinoflagellates. Morphological details of the sulcal area and the hypotheca of Centrodinium punctatum were re-examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM); this revealed that in the sulcal area, the left posterior sulcal plate (Ssp) is larger and longer than the left posterior sulcal plate and extended into the hypotheca. Based on the morphological observation, a revised interpretation of the sulcus and hypotheca is proposed. 
PY 2020
PD DEC
SO Harmful Algae
SN 1568-9883
PU Elsevier BV
VL 100
UT 000599869000003
DI 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101923
ID 77025
ER

EF