FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Damping of climate-scale oceanic variability by mesoscale eddy turbulence BT AF Sévellec, Florian Naveira Garabato, A. C. Huck, Thierry AS 1:1;2:2;3:; FF 1:;2:;3:; C1 Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, Univ-Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer, Brest, France Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK C2 CNRS, FRANCE UNIV SOUTHAMPTON, UK UM LOPS IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-europe IF 3.806 TC 6 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/77057/78356.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Ocean;Southern Ocean;Eddies;Large-scale motions;Nonlinear dynamics;In situ oceanic observations AB The impact of mesoscale eddy turbulence on long-term, climatic variability in the ocean's buoyancy structure is investigated using observations from a mooring deployed in the Drake Passage, Southern Ocean. By applying the Temporal-Residual-Mean framework and characterizing the variance contributors and the buoyancy variance budget, we identify the main source and sink of long-term buoyancy variance. Long-term buoyancy variance amplitude is set by long-term vertical velocity fluctuations acting on the steady stratification. This baro-clinic buoyancy flux is also the main source of the variance, indicative of the effect of large-scale baroclinic instability. This source is balanced by a sink of long-term buoyancy variance associated with the vertical advection of the steady stratification by the eddy-induced circulation. We conclude that mesoscale eddy turbulence acts as a damping mechanism for long-term, climatic variability in the region of the observations, consistent with an ‘eddy saturated’ behaviour of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. PY 2021 PD JAN SO Journal Of Physical Oceanography SN 0022-3670 PU American Meteorological Society VL 51 IS 2 UT 000646377800013 BP 491 EP 503 DI 10.1175/JPO-D-20-0141.1 ID 77057 ER EF