FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Trophic ecology, habitat, and migratory behaviour of the viperfish Chauliodus sloani reveal a key mesopelagic player BT AF Eduardo, Leandro Nolé Lucena-Frédou, Flávia Mincarone, Michael Maia Soares, Andrey LE LOCH, Francois Fredou, Thierry Menard, Frédéric Bertrand, Arnaud AS 1:1,2;2:1;3:3;4:1;5:4;6:1;7:5;8:1,2,6; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:; C1 Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil Institut de Recherche Pour le Développement (IRD), MARBEC, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Sète, France Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 119331, Macaé, RJ, 27910-970, Brazil IRD, Univ. Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, IUEM, 29280, Plouzane, France Aix Marseille Univ., Université de Toulon, CNRS, UM110, Marseille, IRD, MIO, France Departamento de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil C2 UNIV FED RURAL PERNAMBUCO UFRPE, BRAZIL IRD, FRANCE UNIV FED RIO DE JANEIRO UFRJ, BRAZIL IRD, FRANCE IRD, FRANCE UNIV FED PERNAMBUCO UFPE, BRAZIL UM LEMAR MARBEC IN WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 4.379 TC 30 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77417/79079.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77417/79080.docx LA English DT Article CR ABRACOS 2 BO Antea AB Mesopelagic fishes are numerically the most important vertebrate group of all world’s oceans. While these species are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic activities, basic biological knowledge is still lacking. For instance, major uncertainties remain on the behaviour, ecology, and thus functional roles of mesopelagic micronektivores, particularly regarding their interactions with physicochemical features. Here, we examine the trophic ecology, habitat, and migratory behaviour of the viperfish (Chauliodus sloani)—a poorly known and abundant deep-sea species—to further understand the ecology and thus functional role of mesopelagic micronektivores. Moreover, we explore how physical drivers may affect these features and how these relationships are likely to change over large oceanic areas. The viperfish heavily preys on epipelagic migrant species, especially myctophids, and presents spatial and trophic ontogenetic shifts. Temperature restricts its vertical distribution. Therefore, its trophodynamics, migratory behaviour, and functional roles are expected to be modulated by the latitudinal change in temperature. For instance, in most tropical regions the viperfish stay full-time feeding, excreting, and serving as prey (e.g. for bathypelagic predators) at deep layers. On the contrary, in temperate regions, the viperfish ascend to superficial waters where they trophically interact with epipelagic predators and may release carbon where its remineralization is the greatest. PY 2020 PD DEC SO Scientific Reports SN 2045-2322 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 10 IS 1 UT 000600427300001 DI 10.1038/s41598-020-77222-8 ID 77417 ER EF