FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Glacial heterogeneity in Southern Ocean carbon storage abated by fast South Indian deglacial carbon release BT AF Gottschalk, Julia Michel, Elisabeth Thöle, Lena M. Studer, Anja S. Hasenfratz, Adam P. Schmid, Nicole Butzin, Martin Mazaud, Alain Martínez-García, Alfredo Szidat, Sönke Jaccard, Samuel L. AS 1:1,2;2:3;3:1,4;4:5,6;5:1,7;6:1;7:8;8:3;9:5;10:9;11:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:; C1 Institute of Geological Sciences and Oeschger Center for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University of the City of New York, Palisades, NY, USA Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CNRS-CEA-UVSQ, Université de Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France Department of Earth Sciences, Marine Palynology and Paleoceanography, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Climate Geochemistry Department, Mainz, Germany Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland Geological Institute, Department of Earth Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar-und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, Germany Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland C2 UNIV BERN, SWITZERLAND UNIV COLUMBIA, USA LSCE, FRANCE UNIV UTRECHT, NETHERLANDS MAX PLANCK INST CHEM, GERMANY UNIV BASEL, SWITZERLAND ETH ZURICH, SWITZERLAND INST A WEGENER, GERMANY UNIV BERN, SWITZERLAND IN DOAJ IF 14.919 TC 25 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77418/79081.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77418/79082.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77418/79083.pdf LA English DT Article CR MD 189 / INDIEN SUD 2 BO Marion Dufresne AB Past changes in ocean 14C disequilibria have been suggested to reflect the Southern Ocean control on global exogenic carbon cycling. Yet, the volumetric extent of the glacial carbon pool and the deglacial mechanisms contributing to release remineralized carbon, particularly from regions with enhanced mixing today, remain insufficiently constrained. Here, we reconstruct the deglacial ventilation history of the South Indian upwelling hotspot near Kerguelen Island, using high-resolution 14C-dating of smaller-than-conventional foraminiferal samples and multi-proxy deep-ocean oxygen estimates. We find marked regional differences in Southern Ocean overturning with distinct South Indian fingerprints on (early de-)glacial atmospheric CO2 change. The dissipation of this heterogeneity commenced 14.6 kyr ago, signaling the onset of modern-like, strong South Indian Ocean upwelling, likely promoted by rejuvenated Atlantic overturning. Our findings highlight the South Indian Ocean’s capacity to influence atmospheric CO2 levels and amplify the impacts of inter-hemispheric climate variability on global carbon cycling within centuries and millennia. PY 2020 PD DEC SO Nature Communications SN 2041-1723 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 11 IS 1 UT 000608522800011 DI 10.1038/s41467-020-20034-1 ID 77418 ER EF