FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI First Assessment of the Benthic Meiofauna Sensitivity to Low Human-Impacted Mangroves in French Guiana BT AF Michelet, Claire Zeppilli, Daniela Hubas, Cédric Baldrighi, Elisa Cuny, Philippe Dirberg, Guillaume Militon, Cécile Walcker, Romain Lamy, Dominique Jézéquel, Ronan Receveur, Justine Gilbert, Franck Houssainy, Amonda El Dufour, Aurélie Heimbürger-Boavida, Lars-Eric Bihannic, Isabelle Sylvi, Léa Vivier, Baptiste Michaud, Emma AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:1;5:4;6:5;7:4;8:6;9:5;10:7;11:7;12:6;13:4;14:4;15:4;16:1;17:4;18:5;19:1; FF 1:;2:PDG-REM-EEP-LEP;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;15:;16:;17:;18:;19:; C1 Univ Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, LEMAR, F-29280 Plouzané, France IFREMER, Centre Brest, REM/EEP/LEP, ZI de la Pointe du Diable, CS10070, F-29280 Plouzané, France Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA) Muséum National D’Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, IRD, UCN, UA, Station Marine de Concarneau, 29900 Concarneau, France Aix Marseille Univ., Université de Toulon, CNRS, IRD, MIO, 13288 Marseille, France Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA) Muséum National D’Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, IRD, UCN, UA, Rue Buffon, F-75005 Paris, France Laboratoire Écologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Toulouse INP, Université Toulouse 3—Paul Sabatier (UPS), 31 326 Toulouse, France CEDRE, Rue Alain Colas, F-29218 Brest CEDEX 2, France C2 UBO, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE MNHN, FRANCE UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE MNHN, FRANCE UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE CEDRE, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-EEP-LEP UM LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 3.282 TC 6 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00684/79587/82274.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00684/79587/82275.zip LA English DT Article DE ;mangroves;biodiversity;meiofauna;nematode;anthropogenic pressures;natural contamination;South America AB Bioindicators assess the mangroves ecological state according to the types of pressures but they differ with the ecosystem’s specificities. We investigated benthic meiofauna diversity and structure within the low human-impacted mangroves in French Guiana (South America) in response to sediment variables with various distances to the main city. Contaminant’s concentrations differed among the stations, but they remained below toxicity guidelines. Meiofauna structure (Foraminifera, Kinorhyncha, Nematoda) however varied accordingly. Nematode’s identification brought details on the sediment’s quality. The opportunistic genus Paraethmolaimus (Jensen, 1994) strongly correlated to the higher concentrations of Hg, Pb. Anoxic sediments were marked by organic enrichment in pesticides, PCB, and mangrove litter products and dominance of two tolerant genus, Terschellingia (de Man, 1888) and Spirinia (Gerlach, 1963). In each of these two stations, we found many Desmodora individuals (de Man, 1889) with the presence of epibionts highlighting the nematodes decreased fitness and defenses. Oxic sediments without contaminants were distinguished by the sensitive genera Pseudocella (Filipjev, 1927) and a higher diversity of trophic groups. Our results suggested a nematodes sensitivity to low contaminants concentrations. Further investigations at different spatio-temporal scales and levels of deterioration, would be necessary to use of this group as bioindicator of the mangroves’ ecological status. PY 2021 PD MAR SO Forests SN 1999-4907 PU MDPI AG VL 12 IS 3 UT 000633666000001 DI 10.3390/f12030338 ID 79587 ER EF