FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Type II photosensitized oxidation in senescent microalgal cells at different latitudes: Does low under-ice irradiance in polar regions enhance efficiency? BT AF Rontani, Jean-François Amiraux, Rémi Smik, Lukas Wakeham Stuart, G. Paulmier, Aurélien Vaultier, Frédéric HA, Sun-Yong MIN, Jun-oh Belt Simon, T. AS 1:1;2:1,2,3;3:4;4:5;5:6;6:1;7:7;8:7,8;9:4; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:; C1 Aix Marseille Université, Université de Toulon, CNRS/INSU/IRD, Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography (MIO), UM 110, 13288 Marseille, France Takuvik Joint International Laboratory, Laval University (Canada) - CNRS, Département de biologie, Université Laval, Québec G1V 0A6, Québec, Canada UMR 6539 Laboratoire des Sciences de l’Environnement Marin (CNRS, UBO, IRD, Ifremer) Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (IUEM) Plouzané, France Biogeochemistry Research Centre, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth, Devon PL4 8AA, UK Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, Georgia, USA Laboratoire d'Etudes en Géophysique et Océanographie Spatiales (LEGOS), IRD/CNRS/UPS/CNES, Université de Toulouse, 31401 Toulouse Cedex, 9, France Division of Ocean Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, 26 Songdomirae-ro, Incheon, 21990, Republic of Korea Department of Marine Science and Convergence Technology, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea C2 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE UNIV LAVAL, CANADA UBO, FRANCE UNIV PLYMOUTH, UK SKIDAWAY INST OCEANOG, USA UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE KOPRI, SOUTH KOREA UNIV HANYANG, SOUTH KOREA UM LEMAR IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 10.754 TC 6 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79659/82423.pdf LA English DT Article CR AMOP BO L'Atalante DE ;Photodynamic effect;Senescent phytoplankton;Latitude;Polar regions;Solar irradiance AB Comparison of Type II photosensitized oxidation of lipids (the photodynamic effect) and photodegradation of chlorophyll (sensitizer photobleaching) in samples of particulate matter collected previously from locations representing a diverse range of latitudes reveals an enhancement of the photooxidation of lipids at the expense of chlorophyll photodegradation in the polar regions. The efficiency of the photodynamic effect appears to be particularly high in sinking particles collected under sea ice and is attributed to the rapid settling of highly aggregated sympagic algae to depths of low light transmission favouring the photodynamic effect at the expense of photobleaching of the sensitizer. Paradoxically, the low efficiency of Type II photosensitized oxidation of lipids observed in temperate and equatorial regions is associated with high solar irradiances in these regions. Type II photosensitized oxidation of lipids in senescent phytoplankton seems thus to be strongly dependent of the intensity of solar irradiance. PY 2021 PD JUN SO Science Of The Total Environment SN 0048-9697 PU Elsevier BV VL 779 UT 000655683800004 DI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146363 ID 79659 ER EF