FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Effects of Nutrient Management Scenarios on Marine Food Webs: A Pan-European Assessment in Support of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive BT AF Piroddi, Chiara Akoglu, Ekin Andonegi, Eider Bentley, Jacob W. Celić, Igor Coll, Marta Dimarchopoulou, Donna Friedland, René de Mutsert, Kim Girardin, Raphael Garcia-Gorriz, Elisa Grizzetti, Bruna Hernvann, P.-Y. Heymans, Johanna J. Müller-Karulis, Bärbel Libralato, Simone Lynam, Christopher P. Macias, Diego Miladinova, Svetla Moullec, Fabien Palialexis, Andreas Parn, Ove Serpetti, Natalia Solidoro, Cosimo Steenbeek, Jeroen Stips, Adolf Tomczak, Maciej T. Travers-Trolet, Morgane Tsikliras, Athanassios C. AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4,5;5:6;6:7;7:8,9;8:1;9:10,11;10:12;11:1;12:1;13:13,14,15;14:16;15:17;16:6;17:18;18:1,19;19:1;20:20;21:1;22:1;23:6,21;24:6;25:22;26:1;27:17;28:23;29:8; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:PDG-RBE-HMMN-LRHBL;11:;12:;13:PDG-RBE-STH-LTBH;14:;15:;16:;17:;18:;19:;20:;21:;22:;23:;24:;25:;26:;27:;28:PDG-RBE-EMH;29:; C1 European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy Institute of Marine Sciences, Middle East Technical University, Erdemli, Turkey AZTI, Marine Research, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Sukarrieta, Spain UN Environment World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom School of Anthropology and Conservation, Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology (DICE), University of Kent, Canterbury, United Kingdom National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics—OGS, Trieste, Italy Institute of Marine Science (ICM-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain Laboratory of Ichthyology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece Department of Fisheries, Animal and Veterinary Sciences, College of the Environment and Life Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, United States Department of Environmental Science & Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States Division of Coastal Sciences, School of Ocean Science and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, Ocean Springs, MS, United States Ifremer, Unité de Halieutique Manche Mer du Nord (HMMN), Boulogne-sur-mer, France Ifremer, Unité de Sciences et Technologies Halieutiques (STH), Lorient, France ESE, Ecology and Ecosystem Health, Institut Agro, INRAE, Rennes, France Institute of Marine Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States European Marine Board, Oostende, Belgium Baltic Sea Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, United Kingdom Instituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andalucía, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Avenida República Saharaui, Puerto Real, Spain Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), Institute for Marine Ecosystem and Fisheries Science (IFM), University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany Scottish Association for Marine Science, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, United Kingdom Ecopath International Initiative (EII) Research Association, Barcelona, Spain Ifremer, Unité de Ecologie et Modèles pour l’Halieutique (EMH), Nantes, France C2 JRC, ITALY UNIV MIDDLE EAST TECH METU, TURKEY AZTI, SPAIN UNEP WCMC, UK UNIV KENT, UK OGS, ITALY ICM-CSIC, SPAIN UNIV THESSALONIKI, GREECE UNIV RHODE ISLAND, USA UNIV GEORGE MASON, USA UNIV SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI, USA IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE INRAE, FRANCE UNIV CALIF SANTA CRUZ, USA EUROPEAN MARINE BOARD, BELGIUM UNIV STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN CEFAS, UK CSIC, SPAIN UNIV HAMBURG, GERMANY SAMS SCOTLAND, UK ECOPATH INT INITIAT, SPAIN IFREMER, FRANCE SI BOULOGNE LORIENT NANTES SE PDG-RBE-HMMN-LRHBL PDG-RBE-STH-LTBH PDG-RBE-EMH IN WOS Ifremer UPR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 5.247 TC 19 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79746/82520.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79746/82521.docx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79746/82522.xlsx LA English DT Article DE ;ecological modeling;hydrological modeling;hydrodynamic and biogeochemical modeling;higher trophic level modeling;ecological indicators;criteria;policy support AB Eutrophication is one of the most important anthropogenic pressures impacting coastal seas. In Europe, several legislations and management measures have been implemented to halt nutrient overloading in marine ecosystems. This study evaluates the impact of freshwater nutrient control measures on higher trophic levels (HTL) in European marine ecosystems following descriptors and criteria as defined by the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). We used a novel pan-European marine modeling ensemble of fourteen HTL models, covering almost all the EU seas, under two nutrient management scenarios. Results from our projections suggest that the proposed nutrient reduction measures may not have a significant impact on the structure and function of European marine ecosystems. Among the assessed criteria, the spawning stock biomass of commercially important fish stocks and the biomass of small pelagic fishes would be the most impacted, albeit with values lower than 2.5%. For the other criteria/indicators, such as species diversity and trophic level indicators, the impact was lower. The Black Sea and the North-East Atlantic were the most negatively impacted regions, while the Baltic Sea was the only region showing signs of improvement. Coastal and shelf areas were more sensitive to environmental changes than large regional and sub-regional ecosystems that also include open seas. This is the first pan-European multi-model comparison study used to assess the impacts of land-based measures on marine and coastal European ecosystems through a set of selected ecological indicators. Since anthropogenic pressures are expanding apace in the marine environment and policy makers need to use rapid and effective policy measures for fast-changing environments, this modeling framework is an essential asset in supporting and guiding EU policy needs and decisions. PY 2021 PD MAR SO Frontiers In Marine Science SN 2296-7745 PU Frontiers Media SA VL 8 UT 000637096400001 DI 10.3389/fmars.2021.596797 ID 79746 ER EF